Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification

Marine permanent magnet synchronous propulsion motors have problems, such as low reliability and difficult maintenance in the traditional control. In this paper, a sensorless control system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on parameter identification is proposed. According to th...

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Main Authors: Yubo Huang, Jundong Zhang, Dong Chen, Jiahao Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/7/1012
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author Yubo Huang
Jundong Zhang
Dong Chen
Jiahao Qi
author_facet Yubo Huang
Jundong Zhang
Dong Chen
Jiahao Qi
author_sort Yubo Huang
collection DOAJ
description Marine permanent magnet synchronous propulsion motors have problems, such as low reliability and difficult maintenance in the traditional control. In this paper, a sensorless control system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on parameter identification is proposed. According to the mathematical model of the motor in the two-phase synchronous rotating coordinate system, a model reference adaptation system (MRAS) is used to estimate the rotor speed and rotor position of the motor. Because the MRAS is highly dependent on the motor parameters, and they will change with the environment, working state, etc., the Adaline neural network is used to identify the motor parameters online, and then the model parameters in the MRAS are corrected. The simulation results show that the combined control system can reduce the estimated error of the rotor speed by about 50% compared with the traditional method, and reduces the rotor position angle estimation error by 96%. It shows that the combined system can accurately estimate the rotational speed and rotor position of the motor, and it has high identification accuracy for the motor parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-bb73d34c8b824c0dbeb21837cec51f682023-11-30T23:06:09ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-03-01117101210.3390/electronics11071012Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter IdentificationYubo Huang0Jundong Zhang1Dong Chen2Jiahao Qi3College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaCollege of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaCollege of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaCollege of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine permanent magnet synchronous propulsion motors have problems, such as low reliability and difficult maintenance in the traditional control. In this paper, a sensorless control system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on parameter identification is proposed. According to the mathematical model of the motor in the two-phase synchronous rotating coordinate system, a model reference adaptation system (MRAS) is used to estimate the rotor speed and rotor position of the motor. Because the MRAS is highly dependent on the motor parameters, and they will change with the environment, working state, etc., the Adaline neural network is used to identify the motor parameters online, and then the model parameters in the MRAS are corrected. The simulation results show that the combined control system can reduce the estimated error of the rotor speed by about 50% compared with the traditional method, and reduces the rotor position angle estimation error by 96%. It shows that the combined system can accurately estimate the rotational speed and rotor position of the motor, and it has high identification accuracy for the motor parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/7/1012permanent magnet synchronous motorsensorless controlmodel reference adaptationparameter identificationAdaline neural network
spellingShingle Yubo Huang
Jundong Zhang
Dong Chen
Jiahao Qi
Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
Electronics
permanent magnet synchronous motor
sensorless control
model reference adaptation
parameter identification
Adaline neural network
title Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
title_full Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
title_fullStr Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
title_full_unstemmed Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
title_short Model Reference Adaptive Control of Marine Permanent Magnet Propulsion Motor Based on Parameter Identification
title_sort model reference adaptive control of marine permanent magnet propulsion motor based on parameter identification
topic permanent magnet synchronous motor
sensorless control
model reference adaptation
parameter identification
Adaline neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/7/1012
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AT jundongzhang modelreferenceadaptivecontrolofmarinepermanentmagnetpropulsionmotorbasedonparameteridentification
AT dongchen modelreferenceadaptivecontrolofmarinepermanentmagnetpropulsionmotorbasedonparameteridentification
AT jiahaoqi modelreferenceadaptivecontrolofmarinepermanentmagnetpropulsionmotorbasedonparameteridentification