Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile
Background: Dietary patterns are receiving more attention as a potential method for preventing cognitive deterioration. In this line, Mediterraneandash intervention for neurodegenerative delay (MIND) diet is a pattern exclusively designed to protect the brain and delay brain damage. This study deter...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2023-06-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Nutrition Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49126.html |
| _version_ | 1797827463567376384 |
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| author | Samira Zare Mohammad Hassan Eftekhari Golnaz Arjmand Morteza Zare |
| author_facet | Samira Zare Mohammad Hassan Eftekhari Golnaz Arjmand Morteza Zare |
| author_sort | Samira Zare |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Dietary patterns are receiving more attention as a potential method for preventing cognitive deterioration. In this line, Mediterraneandash intervention for neurodegenerative delay (MIND) diet is a pattern exclusively designed to protect the brain and delay brain damage. This study determined the score of adherence to the MIND dietary pattern in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its relationship with cognitive functions and metabolic factors.
Methods: In a cross-sectional study performed in Sina Clinic of Arsanjan, Iran, 60 people with T2DM were randomly enrolled. Adherence to the MIND diet pattern (scored as 0 to 15) was computed and the participants took cognitive tests by Persian paper and pencil cognitive assessment package (PCAP), and their scores were recorded. Blood sampling and biochemical tests and blood pressure were measured for participants.
Results: The correlation between score of adherence to the MIND dietary pattern with blood pressure was inversely significant (p<0.0001). The correlation between MIND dietary pattern and cognitive functions were not significant. The correlation between the score of adherence to the MIND diet pattern and biochemical factors was negative and not significant.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest a significant inverse correlation between MIND diet score and blood pressure. However, no significant correlation was observed between the score of adherence to this dietary pattern with biochemical and cognitive factors in the elderly with T2DM. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:48:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bb744db4f1004afabeea97c2f699f1f2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2538-1873 2538-2829 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:48:43Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Nutrition Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-bb744db4f1004afabeea97c2f699f1f22023-05-14T11:20:26ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences2538-18732538-28292023-06-0182102108Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic ProfileSamira Zare0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-5391Mohammad Hassan Eftekhari1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-1491Golnaz Arjmand2Morteza Zare3 Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Nutrition Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Background: Dietary patterns are receiving more attention as a potential method for preventing cognitive deterioration. In this line, Mediterraneandash intervention for neurodegenerative delay (MIND) diet is a pattern exclusively designed to protect the brain and delay brain damage. This study determined the score of adherence to the MIND dietary pattern in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its relationship with cognitive functions and metabolic factors. Methods: In a cross-sectional study performed in Sina Clinic of Arsanjan, Iran, 60 people with T2DM were randomly enrolled. Adherence to the MIND diet pattern (scored as 0 to 15) was computed and the participants took cognitive tests by Persian paper and pencil cognitive assessment package (PCAP), and their scores were recorded. Blood sampling and biochemical tests and blood pressure were measured for participants. Results: The correlation between score of adherence to the MIND dietary pattern with blood pressure was inversely significant (p<0.0001). The correlation between MIND dietary pattern and cognitive functions were not significant. The correlation between the score of adherence to the MIND diet pattern and biochemical factors was negative and not significant. Conclusion: Our findings suggest a significant inverse correlation between MIND diet score and blood pressure. However, no significant correlation was observed between the score of adherence to this dietary pattern with biochemical and cognitive factors in the elderly with T2DM.https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49126.htmlmind dietary patterndiabetes mellituscognitive functionsmetabolic profileelderly |
| spellingShingle | Samira Zare Mohammad Hassan Eftekhari Golnaz Arjmand Morteza Zare Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile International Journal of Nutrition Sciences mind dietary pattern diabetes mellitus cognitive functions metabolic profile elderly |
| title | Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile |
| title_full | Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile |
| title_fullStr | Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile |
| title_short | Adherence to Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Dietary Pattern in Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes and the Correlation with Cognitive Functions and Metabolic Profile |
| title_sort | adherence to mediterranean dash intervention for neurodegenerative delay mind dietary pattern in elderly with type 2 diabetes and the correlation with cognitive functions and metabolic profile |
| topic | mind dietary pattern diabetes mellitus cognitive functions metabolic profile elderly |
| url | https://ijns.sums.ac.ir/article_49126.html |
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