Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe vacancy regulation process by adding, describing the panorama of the General Surgery Residency Program (PRMCG) and the Basic Surgical Prerequisites Program (PRACB). Method: descriptive, quali-quantitative, cross sectional study conducted from document analysis fro...

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Main Authors: ELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOS, VIVIANE CRISTINA ULIANA PETERLE, MAGALI MACHADO SANCHES, ADNAN NESER, MARCELO DI BONIFACIO, LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN, FERNANDO TALLO, MAURO RIBEIRO, ROSANA LEITE DE MELO, PAULO ROBERTO GOMES DOS CORSI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 2022-11-01
Series:Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912022000100403&tlng=pt
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author ELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOS
VIVIANE CRISTINA ULIANA PETERLE
MAGALI MACHADO SANCHES
ADNAN NESER
MARCELO DI BONIFACIO
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
FERNANDO TALLO
MAURO RIBEIRO
ROSANA LEITE DE MELO
PAULO ROBERTO GOMES DOS CORSI
author_facet ELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOS
VIVIANE CRISTINA ULIANA PETERLE
MAGALI MACHADO SANCHES
ADNAN NESER
MARCELO DI BONIFACIO
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
FERNANDO TALLO
MAURO RIBEIRO
ROSANA LEITE DE MELO
PAULO ROBERTO GOMES DOS CORSI
author_sort ELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOS
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: to describe vacancy regulation process by adding, describing the panorama of the General Surgery Residency Program (PRMCG) and the Basic Surgical Prerequisites Program (PRACB). Method: descriptive, quali-quantitative, cross sectional study conducted from document analysis from National Commission of Medical Residency (CNRM). Results: in 2018, after evaluation of the General Surgery Services for adequacy of the number of vacancies (DS), the PRACB was instituted as a modality of access to surgical specialties until definitive change in the time of the formation of the general surgeon for three years, in 2022. In the first addition of vacancies in 2018, 127 PRMCG were authorized with 736 vacancies of R1 and 290 PRACB (2 years) with 1.286 vacancies offered for R1. In the second addition in 2021, 423 PRM were authorized with 1.564 R1 vacancies in PRMCG. Discussion: the regulation of the offer of vacancies for the formation of specialties in Brazil should align the evaluation of practice scenarios with the profile of skills. The PRACB modality was instituted for a certain time for budgetary preparation and practice scenarios until the complete transition to training in 3 years. Conclusion: Brazil by 2018 was the only country to grant the Board Certification to General Surgeon with only 2 years of training. After a transitional period the same analysis methodology for adding and regulating vacancies was applied to services.
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spelling doaj.art-bb7b5807430743e99e3949c1ed06ed0c2022-12-22T02:44:25ZengColégio Brasileiro de CirurgiõesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões1809-45462022-11-014910.1590/0100-6991e-20223410_enOverview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and updateELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6509-5002VIVIANE CRISTINA ULIANA PETERLEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-242XMAGALI MACHADO SANCHEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1910-9175ADNAN NESERMARCELO DI BONIFACIOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8611-556XLUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTENhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8093-8052FERNANDO TALLOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3123-024XMAURO RIBEIROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-5021ROSANA LEITE DE MELOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1519-0071PAULO ROBERTO GOMES DOS CORSIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5919-946XABSTRACT Objective: to describe vacancy regulation process by adding, describing the panorama of the General Surgery Residency Program (PRMCG) and the Basic Surgical Prerequisites Program (PRACB). Method: descriptive, quali-quantitative, cross sectional study conducted from document analysis from National Commission of Medical Residency (CNRM). Results: in 2018, after evaluation of the General Surgery Services for adequacy of the number of vacancies (DS), the PRACB was instituted as a modality of access to surgical specialties until definitive change in the time of the formation of the general surgeon for three years, in 2022. In the first addition of vacancies in 2018, 127 PRMCG were authorized with 736 vacancies of R1 and 290 PRACB (2 years) with 1.286 vacancies offered for R1. In the second addition in 2021, 423 PRM were authorized with 1.564 R1 vacancies in PRMCG. Discussion: the regulation of the offer of vacancies for the formation of specialties in Brazil should align the evaluation of practice scenarios with the profile of skills. The PRACB modality was instituted for a certain time for budgetary preparation and practice scenarios until the complete transition to training in 3 years. Conclusion: Brazil by 2018 was the only country to grant the Board Certification to General Surgeon with only 2 years of training. After a transitional period the same analysis methodology for adding and regulating vacancies was applied to services.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912022000100403&tlng=ptEducation, MedicalGeneral SurgeryInternship and ResidencyHealth Services
spellingShingle ELIZABETH GOMES DOS SANTOS
VIVIANE CRISTINA ULIANA PETERLE
MAGALI MACHADO SANCHES
ADNAN NESER
MARCELO DI BONIFACIO
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
FERNANDO TALLO
MAURO RIBEIRO
ROSANA LEITE DE MELO
PAULO ROBERTO GOMES DOS CORSI
Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Education, Medical
General Surgery
Internship and Residency
Health Services
title Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
title_full Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
title_fullStr Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
title_full_unstemmed Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
title_short Overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in Brazil: Historical review and update
title_sort overview of general surgery medical residency programs and prerequisite program in basic surgical area in brazil historical review and update
topic Education, Medical
General Surgery
Internship and Residency
Health Services
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912022000100403&tlng=pt
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