Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive mat...
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Elsevier
2023-03-01
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Series: | Results in Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394 |
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author | Sherin Joseph Nisha T. Padmanabhan Jiya Jose Honey John |
author_facet | Sherin Joseph Nisha T. Padmanabhan Jiya Jose Honey John |
author_sort | Sherin Joseph |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive material for wearable TENG devices with superior properties of high mechanical strength, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial activity. The addition of TiO2 in the electrospun Nylon-11 nanofiber matrix resulted in high-quality, uniformly spun membranes with reduced fiber diameter and self-cleaning property. Incorporating TiO2 nanocrystals imparted semicrystalline nature, good physicochemical properties, enhanced piezoelectric γ phase, and antibacterial properties in the as-fabricated Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofibers, which are advantageous to wearable TENGs. 5 wt% Nylon-11/TiO2 TENGs of [2 × 2 cm2] area were found to have exceptional triboelectric properties with short circuit current (ISC) of 5.1 μA and open circuit voltage (VOC) of 56 V measured at an applied force of 10 N and frequency 10 Hz. The as-fabricated TENGs also showed extraordinary performance towards simple palm tapping with high outputs of 53 μA and 283 V, powering 80 LEDs by the rectified output. |
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id | doaj.art-bb85531af0574a738f2a8e0dd229edd8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-1230 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:53:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Results in Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-bb85531af0574a738f2a8e0dd229edd82023-01-05T07:03:35ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-03-0117100869Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogeneratorsSherin Joseph0Nisha T. Padmanabhan1Jiya Jose2Honey John3Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaInter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology,Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaDepartment of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India; Inter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India; Corresponding author. Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Inter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India.Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive material for wearable TENG devices with superior properties of high mechanical strength, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial activity. The addition of TiO2 in the electrospun Nylon-11 nanofiber matrix resulted in high-quality, uniformly spun membranes with reduced fiber diameter and self-cleaning property. Incorporating TiO2 nanocrystals imparted semicrystalline nature, good physicochemical properties, enhanced piezoelectric γ phase, and antibacterial properties in the as-fabricated Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofibers, which are advantageous to wearable TENGs. 5 wt% Nylon-11/TiO2 TENGs of [2 × 2 cm2] area were found to have exceptional triboelectric properties with short circuit current (ISC) of 5.1 μA and open circuit voltage (VOC) of 56 V measured at an applied force of 10 N and frequency 10 Hz. The as-fabricated TENGs also showed extraordinary performance towards simple palm tapping with high outputs of 53 μA and 283 V, powering 80 LEDs by the rectified output.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394TriboelectricityEnergy harvestingNylon-11 nanofibersElectrospinningNanogeneratorsHydrophobicity |
spellingShingle | Sherin Joseph Nisha T. Padmanabhan Jiya Jose Honey John Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators Results in Engineering Triboelectricity Energy harvesting Nylon-11 nanofibers Electrospinning Nanogenerators Hydrophobicity |
title | Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
title_full | Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
title_fullStr | Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
title_full_unstemmed | Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
title_short | Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
title_sort | antibacterial self cleaning nylon 11 tio2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators |
topic | Triboelectricity Energy harvesting Nylon-11 nanofibers Electrospinning Nanogenerators Hydrophobicity |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394 |
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