Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive mat...

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Main Authors: Sherin Joseph, Nisha T. Padmanabhan, Jiya Jose, Honey John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394
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author Sherin Joseph
Nisha T. Padmanabhan
Jiya Jose
Honey John
author_facet Sherin Joseph
Nisha T. Padmanabhan
Jiya Jose
Honey John
author_sort Sherin Joseph
collection DOAJ
description Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive material for wearable TENG devices with superior properties of high mechanical strength, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial activity. The addition of TiO2 in the electrospun Nylon-11 nanofiber matrix resulted in high-quality, uniformly spun membranes with reduced fiber diameter and self-cleaning property. Incorporating TiO2 nanocrystals imparted semicrystalline nature, good physicochemical properties, enhanced piezoelectric γ phase, and antibacterial properties in the as-fabricated Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofibers, which are advantageous to wearable TENGs. 5 wt% Nylon-11/TiO2 TENGs of [2 × 2 cm2] area were found to have exceptional triboelectric properties with short circuit current (ISC) of 5.1 μA and open circuit voltage (VOC) of 56 V measured at an applied force of 10 N and frequency 10 Hz. The as-fabricated TENGs also showed extraordinary performance towards simple palm tapping with high outputs of 53 μA and 283 V, powering 80 LEDs by the rectified output.
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spelling doaj.art-bb85531af0574a738f2a8e0dd229edd82023-01-05T07:03:35ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-03-0117100869Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogeneratorsSherin Joseph0Nisha T. Padmanabhan1Jiya Jose2Honey John3Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaInter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology,Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, IndiaDepartment of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India; Inter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India; Corresponding author. Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Inter University Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India.Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among the most simple and efficient means to harvest mechanical energy, have great potential as self-powered gadgets and sensors for multipurpose applications. In this work, Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofiber membranes have been developed as a prospective tribopositive material for wearable TENG devices with superior properties of high mechanical strength, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial activity. The addition of TiO2 in the electrospun Nylon-11 nanofiber matrix resulted in high-quality, uniformly spun membranes with reduced fiber diameter and self-cleaning property. Incorporating TiO2 nanocrystals imparted semicrystalline nature, good physicochemical properties, enhanced piezoelectric γ phase, and antibacterial properties in the as-fabricated Nylon-11/TiO2 nanofibers, which are advantageous to wearable TENGs. 5 wt% Nylon-11/TiO2 TENGs of [2 × 2 cm2] area were found to have exceptional triboelectric properties with short circuit current (ISC) of 5.1 μA and open circuit voltage (VOC) of 56 V measured at an applied force of 10 N and frequency 10 Hz. The as-fabricated TENGs also showed extraordinary performance towards simple palm tapping with high outputs of 53 μA and 283 V, powering 80 LEDs by the rectified output.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394TriboelectricityEnergy harvestingNylon-11 nanofibersElectrospinningNanogeneratorsHydrophobicity
spellingShingle Sherin Joseph
Nisha T. Padmanabhan
Jiya Jose
Honey John
Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
Results in Engineering
Triboelectricity
Energy harvesting
Nylon-11 nanofibers
Electrospinning
Nanogenerators
Hydrophobicity
title Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
title_full Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
title_fullStr Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
title_short Antibacterial self-cleaning nylon-11/TiO2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
title_sort antibacterial self cleaning nylon 11 tio2nanofiber membranes as triboelectric nanogenerators
topic Triboelectricity
Energy harvesting
Nylon-11 nanofibers
Electrospinning
Nanogenerators
Hydrophobicity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022005394
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AT jiyajose antibacterialselfcleaningnylon11tio2nanofibermembranesastriboelectricnanogenerators
AT honeyjohn antibacterialselfcleaningnylon11tio2nanofibermembranesastriboelectricnanogenerators