Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework

The proliferation of online violence has given rise to a spate of malignant incidents, necessitating a renewed focus on the identification of cyberbullying comments. Text classification lies at the heart of efforts to tackle this pernicious problem. The identification of cyberbullying comme...

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Main Authors: Guo Xingyi, Hamedi Mohd Adnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Data and Network Science
Online Access:http://www.growingscience.com/ijds/Vol8/ijdns_2023_198.pdf
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author Guo Xingyi
Hamedi Mohd Adnan
author_facet Guo Xingyi
Hamedi Mohd Adnan
author_sort Guo Xingyi
collection DOAJ
description The proliferation of online violence has given rise to a spate of malignant incidents, necessitating a renewed focus on the identification of cyberbullying comments. Text classification lies at the heart of efforts to tackle this pernicious problem. The identification of cyberbullying comments presents unique challenges that call for innovative solutions. In contrast to traditional text classification tasks, cyberbullying comments are often accompanied by subtle and arbitrary expressions that can confound even the most sophisticated classification networks, resulting in low recognition accuracy and effectiveness. To address this challenge, a novel approach is proposed that leverages the BERT pre-training model for word embedding to retain the hidden semantic information in the text. Building on this foundation, the BiSRU++ model which combines attentional mechanisms is used to further extract contextual features of comments. A multi-task learning framework is employed for joint training of sentiment analysis and cyberbullying detection to improve the model's classification accuracy and generalization ability. The proposed model is no longer entirely reliant on a sensitive word dictionary, and experimental results demonstrate its ability to better understand semantic information compared to traditional models, facilitating the identification of potential online cyberbullying comments.
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spelling doaj.art-bb9020864b754032900bb05ef5f6edff2023-10-30T03:55:34ZengGrowing ScienceInternational Journal of Data and Network Science2561-81482561-81562024-01-0181253410.5267/j.ijdns.2023.10.021Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning frameworkGuo XingyiHamedi Mohd Adnan The proliferation of online violence has given rise to a spate of malignant incidents, necessitating a renewed focus on the identification of cyberbullying comments. Text classification lies at the heart of efforts to tackle this pernicious problem. The identification of cyberbullying comments presents unique challenges that call for innovative solutions. In contrast to traditional text classification tasks, cyberbullying comments are often accompanied by subtle and arbitrary expressions that can confound even the most sophisticated classification networks, resulting in low recognition accuracy and effectiveness. To address this challenge, a novel approach is proposed that leverages the BERT pre-training model for word embedding to retain the hidden semantic information in the text. Building on this foundation, the BiSRU++ model which combines attentional mechanisms is used to further extract contextual features of comments. A multi-task learning framework is employed for joint training of sentiment analysis and cyberbullying detection to improve the model's classification accuracy and generalization ability. The proposed model is no longer entirely reliant on a sensitive word dictionary, and experimental results demonstrate its ability to better understand semantic information compared to traditional models, facilitating the identification of potential online cyberbullying comments.http://www.growingscience.com/ijds/Vol8/ijdns_2023_198.pdf
spellingShingle Guo Xingyi
Hamedi Mohd Adnan
Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
International Journal of Data and Network Science
title Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
title_full Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
title_fullStr Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
title_full_unstemmed Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
title_short Potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi-task learning framework
title_sort potential cyberbullying detection in social media platforms based on a multi task learning framework
url http://www.growingscience.com/ijds/Vol8/ijdns_2023_198.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT guoxingyi potentialcyberbullyingdetectioninsocialmediaplatformsbasedonamultitasklearningframework
AT hamedimohdadnan potentialcyberbullyingdetectioninsocialmediaplatformsbasedonamultitasklearningframework