Currently Used Methods to Evaluate the Efficacy of Therapeutic Drugs and Kidney Safety

Currently Used Methods to Evaluate the Efficacy of Therapeutic Drugs and Kidney Safety

Kidney diseases with kidney failure or damage, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) and acute kidney injury (AKI), are common clinical problems worldwide and have rapidly increased in prevalence, affecting millions of people in recent decades. A series of novel diagnostic or predictive biomarkers ha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hung-Jin Huang, Chu-Lin Chou, Tin Tin Sandar, Wen-Chih Liu, Hsiu-Chien Yang, Yen-Chung Lin, Cai-Mei Zheng, Hui-Wen Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
biomarkers
kidney disease models
alternative methods
acute kidney injury
chronic kidney disease
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/11/1581

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