Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters

From the standpoint of the school settings, sport participation constitutes a key strategy concerning the manifestation of positive behaviors that result from the development of personal and social responsibility. Based on the TPSR model, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of an inte...

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Main Authors: Paulo Martins, António-José Gonzalez, Margarida Pedroso de Lima, João Faleiro, Luís Preto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792224/full
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author Paulo Martins
António-José Gonzalez
Margarida Pedroso de Lima
João Faleiro
Luís Preto
author_facet Paulo Martins
António-José Gonzalez
Margarida Pedroso de Lima
João Faleiro
Luís Preto
author_sort Paulo Martins
collection DOAJ
description From the standpoint of the school settings, sport participation constitutes a key strategy concerning the manifestation of positive behaviors that result from the development of personal and social responsibility. Based on the TPSR model, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of an intervention geared toward teaching life skills through sport to youngsters who had been committed. The participants were evaluated before and after the intervention. After the initial evaluation, they were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group took part in the community football program, while the control group attended physical education classes not based on the TPSR model. The experimental model consisted of 3 weekly sessions over the course of 6 weeks, which totaled 18 sessions. This investigation supplied empirical evidence concerning the potential of community sport programs in the teaching and development of life skills deemed necessary for an adequate reintegration of such at-risk youngsters. The model was shown to be valid both in stimulating changes of attitudes and in promoting the adherence to socially positive behaviors. The effectiveness of the model, as well as its unique approach, make its application attractive to both the youngsters and the professionals. This program facilitates the training of youngsters to act, in the sense of promoting both their autonomy and the acquisition of a system of ethics and moral values within a culture of responsibility for how decisions affect the individual and the community. Finally, this intervention generated empirical support in favor of the argument that sport constitutes a unique opportunity within the educational process to establish values, beliefs, attitudes, and practical habits pertaining relationships and cooperation that generate social responsibility in individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-bb9314bb9b564f42aee02001bdc74a332022-12-21T23:54:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-03-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.792224792224Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized YoungstersPaulo Martins0António-José Gonzalez1Margarida Pedroso de Lima2João Faleiro3Luís Preto4Sport Psychology Laboratory, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalISPA – University Institute of Psychological, Social and Life Sciences, Lisbon, PortugalDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalFaculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalFaculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalFrom the standpoint of the school settings, sport participation constitutes a key strategy concerning the manifestation of positive behaviors that result from the development of personal and social responsibility. Based on the TPSR model, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of an intervention geared toward teaching life skills through sport to youngsters who had been committed. The participants were evaluated before and after the intervention. After the initial evaluation, they were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group took part in the community football program, while the control group attended physical education classes not based on the TPSR model. The experimental model consisted of 3 weekly sessions over the course of 6 weeks, which totaled 18 sessions. This investigation supplied empirical evidence concerning the potential of community sport programs in the teaching and development of life skills deemed necessary for an adequate reintegration of such at-risk youngsters. The model was shown to be valid both in stimulating changes of attitudes and in promoting the adherence to socially positive behaviors. The effectiveness of the model, as well as its unique approach, make its application attractive to both the youngsters and the professionals. This program facilitates the training of youngsters to act, in the sense of promoting both their autonomy and the acquisition of a system of ethics and moral values within a culture of responsibility for how decisions affect the individual and the community. Finally, this intervention generated empirical support in favor of the argument that sport constitutes a unique opportunity within the educational process to establish values, beliefs, attitudes, and practical habits pertaining relationships and cooperation that generate social responsibility in individuals.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792224/fulllife skillspersonal responsibilitysocial responsibilitysportfootball
spellingShingle Paulo Martins
António-José Gonzalez
Margarida Pedroso de Lima
João Faleiro
Luís Preto
Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
Frontiers in Psychology
life skills
personal responsibility
social responsibility
sport
football
title Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
title_full Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
title_fullStr Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
title_full_unstemmed Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
title_short Positive Development Based on the Teaching of Personal and Social Responsibility: An Intervention Program With Institutionalized Youngsters
title_sort positive development based on the teaching of personal and social responsibility an intervention program with institutionalized youngsters
topic life skills
personal responsibility
social responsibility
sport
football
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792224/full
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