Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach

Species from genus Candida are characterized by their opportunistic nature and can trigger several infections, especially in immunocompromised hosts. The emergence of non-albicans Candida species, associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, is largely associated with the mechanisms of resis...

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Main Authors: Francisca Vieira, Teresa Nascimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Formifarma, LDA. 2017-08-01
Series:Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/158
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author Francisca Vieira
Teresa Nascimento
author_facet Francisca Vieira
Teresa Nascimento
author_sort Francisca Vieira
collection DOAJ
description Species from genus Candida are characterized by their opportunistic nature and can trigger several infections, especially in immunocompromised hosts. The emergence of non-albicans Candida species, associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, is largely associated with the mechanisms of resistance, intrinsic or acquired, to the conventionally antifungal agents used. Their understanding is fundamental for the development of effective therapeutic approaches. The diagnosis and treatment of these infections poses to be a real challenge and treatment should be implemented as soon as possible. However, on one hand the empirical use of antifungal agents correlates with increased resistance of non-albicans Candida species, on the other hand the antifungal susceptibility testing acts as an auxiliary for targeted therapy, and it is implicit a reduction in the development of resistant species.
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spelling doaj.art-bb986e0b44af4c86be9e4cb68d84d9b52023-08-31T22:40:44ZengFormifarma, LDA.Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia1647-354X2183-73412017-08-019310.25756/rpf.v9i3.158Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic ApproachFrancisca Vieira0Teresa Nascimento1Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Egas Moniz, Campus Universitário - Quinta da Granja - Monte de Caparica 2829-511 Caparica, PortugalInstituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Egas Moniz (ISCSEM), Caparica, Portugal Centro de investigação interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Caparica, Portugal Species from genus Candida are characterized by their opportunistic nature and can trigger several infections, especially in immunocompromised hosts. The emergence of non-albicans Candida species, associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, is largely associated with the mechanisms of resistance, intrinsic or acquired, to the conventionally antifungal agents used. Their understanding is fundamental for the development of effective therapeutic approaches. The diagnosis and treatment of these infections poses to be a real challenge and treatment should be implemented as soon as possible. However, on one hand the empirical use of antifungal agents correlates with increased resistance of non-albicans Candida species, on the other hand the antifungal susceptibility testing acts as an auxiliary for targeted therapy, and it is implicit a reduction in the development of resistant species. http://farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/158Antifungal Agents/therapeutic useCandidaDrug ResistanceFungalInvasive Fungal Infections
spellingShingle Francisca Vieira
Teresa Nascimento
Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
Revista Portuguesa de Farmacoterapia
Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use
Candida
Drug Resistance
Fungal
Invasive Fungal Infections
title Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
title_full Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
title_fullStr Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
title_short Candida Antifungal Resistance and Therapeutic Approach
title_sort candida antifungal resistance and therapeutic approach
topic Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use
Candida
Drug Resistance
Fungal
Invasive Fungal Infections
url http://farmacoterapia.pt/index.php/rpf/article/view/158
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