Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly

This paper investigates the impacts exerted by the residents’ environmental preference on privatization in a mixed differentiated duopoly. We assume that the production will generate environmental pollution, which causes an extra cost that the private firm does not bear but residents with the enviro...

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Main Authors: Pi Jiancai, Guan Yiwen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Economists' Association of Vojvodina 2018-01-01
Series:Panoeconomicus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1800001P.pdf
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author Pi Jiancai
Guan Yiwen
author_facet Pi Jiancai
Guan Yiwen
author_sort Pi Jiancai
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the impacts exerted by the residents’ environmental preference on privatization in a mixed differentiated duopoly. We assume that the production will generate environmental pollution, which causes an extra cost that the private firm does not bear but residents with the environmental preference have to tolerate. The government pursues to maximize social welfare. We find that the residents’ environmental preference has significant impacts on privatization. When residents pay more attention to environmental pollution, privatization cannot induce more social welfare, and thus the government will choose not to privatize the public firm. The degree of substitution of products will affect the results when the value of the residents’ environmental preference is given, but the order of the firms’ moves will not change the results.
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spelling doaj.art-bb9bb7fc60ee4fcaa8954c759fcd7c942022-12-21T18:54:20ZengEconomists' Association of VojvodinaPanoeconomicus1452-595X2217-23862018-01-0165439541010.2298/PAN130909001P1452-595X1800001PPrivatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopolyPi Jiancai0Guan Yiwen1Nanjing University, Department of Economics, P.R. ChinaNanjing University, Department of Economics, P.R. ChinaThis paper investigates the impacts exerted by the residents’ environmental preference on privatization in a mixed differentiated duopoly. We assume that the production will generate environmental pollution, which causes an extra cost that the private firm does not bear but residents with the environmental preference have to tolerate. The government pursues to maximize social welfare. We find that the residents’ environmental preference has significant impacts on privatization. When residents pay more attention to environmental pollution, privatization cannot induce more social welfare, and thus the government will choose not to privatize the public firm. The degree of substitution of products will affect the results when the value of the residents’ environmental preference is given, but the order of the firms’ moves will not change the results.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1800001P.pdfenvironmental preferenceprivatizationdifferentiated duopolysocial welfare
spellingShingle Pi Jiancai
Guan Yiwen
Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
Panoeconomicus
environmental preference
privatization
differentiated duopoly
social welfare
title Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
title_full Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
title_fullStr Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
title_full_unstemmed Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
title_short Privatization, pollution, and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
title_sort privatization pollution and welfare in a mixed differentiated duopoly
topic environmental preference
privatization
differentiated duopoly
social welfare
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1800001P.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pijiancai privatizationpollutionandwelfareinamixeddifferentiatedduopoly
AT guanyiwen privatizationpollutionandwelfareinamixeddifferentiatedduopoly