Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability
A design scheme of multi-element sensor which included electrical resistivity probes, multiple Cl<sup>−</sup> selective electrodes, and a steel corrosion monitoring system was proposed in this work. Embedding this multi-element sensor in concrete enables the real-time and non-destructive...
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MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/19/5607 |
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author | Ming Jin Yuefeng Ma Haoyu Zeng Jiaping Liu Linhua Jiang Guo Yang Yue Gu |
author_facet | Ming Jin Yuefeng Ma Haoyu Zeng Jiaping Liu Linhua Jiang Guo Yang Yue Gu |
author_sort | Ming Jin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A design scheme of multi-element sensor which included electrical resistivity probes, multiple Cl<sup>−</sup> selective electrodes, and a steel corrosion monitoring system was proposed in this work. Embedding this multi-element sensor in concrete enables the real-time and non-destructive monitoring of internal electrical resistivity, free Cl<sup>−</sup> (Cl<sub>f</sub>) contents in the concrete pore solution at different depths, and steel corrosion parameters. Based on the monitoring data obtained by the multi-element sensor, the freezing-thawing (F-T) damage degree, the Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion coefficient, the quantitative relation between F-T damage degree and Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion coefficient, the initiation period of steel corrosion, and the critical content related to steel corrosion are determined. To conclude, the multi-element sensor provides key durability parameters for the establishment of the Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion model, the assessment of health condition, and the prediction of service life of concrete under the coexistence of the F-T cycle and Cl<sup>−</sup>. |
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issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:56:13Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-bb9e813ed1a94203b86fb2678b64b99c2023-11-20T15:38:37ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-09-012019560710.3390/s20195607Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete DurabilityMing Jin0Yuefeng Ma1Haoyu Zeng2Jiaping Liu3Linhua Jiang4Guo Yang5Yue Gu6School of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Material, Nanjing 210008, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaA design scheme of multi-element sensor which included electrical resistivity probes, multiple Cl<sup>−</sup> selective electrodes, and a steel corrosion monitoring system was proposed in this work. Embedding this multi-element sensor in concrete enables the real-time and non-destructive monitoring of internal electrical resistivity, free Cl<sup>−</sup> (Cl<sub>f</sub>) contents in the concrete pore solution at different depths, and steel corrosion parameters. Based on the monitoring data obtained by the multi-element sensor, the freezing-thawing (F-T) damage degree, the Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion coefficient, the quantitative relation between F-T damage degree and Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion coefficient, the initiation period of steel corrosion, and the critical content related to steel corrosion are determined. To conclude, the multi-element sensor provides key durability parameters for the establishment of the Cl<sub>f</sub> diffusion model, the assessment of health condition, and the prediction of service life of concrete under the coexistence of the F-T cycle and Cl<sup>−</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/19/5607monitoringsensorchloridefreezing-thawingconcrete |
spellingShingle | Ming Jin Yuefeng Ma Haoyu Zeng Jiaping Liu Linhua Jiang Guo Yang Yue Gu Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability Sensors monitoring sensor chloride freezing-thawing concrete |
title | Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability |
title_full | Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability |
title_fullStr | Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability |
title_full_unstemmed | Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability |
title_short | Developing a Multi-Element Sensor to Non-Destructively Monitor Several Fundamental Parameters Related to Concrete Durability |
title_sort | developing a multi element sensor to non destructively monitor several fundamental parameters related to concrete durability |
topic | monitoring sensor chloride freezing-thawing concrete |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/19/5607 |
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