The gut-brain axis and Parkinson disease: clinical and pathogenetic relevance
AbstractGastrointestinal disorders are one of the most significant non-motor problems affecting people with Parkinson disease (PD). Pathogenetically, the gastrointestinal tract has been proposed to be the initial site of pathological changes in PD. Intestinal inflammation and alterations in the gut...
Main Authors: | Elisa Menozzi, Jane Macnaughtan, Anthony H. V. Schapira |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | Annals of Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2021.1890330 |
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