Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles

Abstract Waste recovery, in a circular economy context, is associated with clear economic and environmental benefits. Although apple pomace has been extensively studied for many applications, the valorization of pomace from emerging craft cider production is a novelty. This work is intended to deter...

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Main Authors: Ana Sofia Brandão, Cristina Caleja, Maria Inês Dias, Asma benSalha, Feriel Rezouga, Paula Rodrigues, Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira, Lillian Barros, José M. R. C. A. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:eFood
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.85
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author Ana Sofia Brandão
Cristina Caleja
Maria Inês Dias
Asma benSalha
Feriel Rezouga
Paula Rodrigues
Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira
Lillian Barros
José M. R. C. A. Santos
author_facet Ana Sofia Brandão
Cristina Caleja
Maria Inês Dias
Asma benSalha
Feriel Rezouga
Paula Rodrigues
Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira
Lillian Barros
José M. R. C. A. Santos
author_sort Ana Sofia Brandão
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Waste recovery, in a circular economy context, is associated with clear economic and environmental benefits. Although apple pomace has been extensively studied for many applications, the valorization of pomace from emerging craft cider production is a novelty. This work is intended to determine the nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles of pomace from craft cider waste. Levels of moisture (79.3%) and sugar contents (54.0%) stand out in their composition. Ethanol (1.56%) has been identified. Also, malic acid (2.94%), as well as α‐tocopherols (0.4 mg/100 g) were detected. The phenolic profile showed six flavonoid compounds identified mainly quercetin derivatives. The mineral analysis revealed potassium as the major constituent (58.5 mg/g). In conclusion, it is envisaged that cider pomace could be an ideal substrate for biotechnological purposes, particularly as a sustainable and alternative, cheap source to produce glycerol for application in various industries such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.
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spelling doaj.art-bbac62bf09f24a89ba487e1bab2a4acf2023-06-12T08:36:39ZengWileyeFood2666-30662023-06-0143n/an/a10.1002/efd2.85Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profilesAna Sofia Brandão0Cristina Caleja1Maria Inês Dias2Asma benSalha3Feriel Rezouga4Paula Rodrigues5Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira6Lillian Barros7José M. R. C. A. Santos8Centro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalPôle Scientifique, Département de Génie Biologique et Industries Alimentaires Université Libre de Tunis Tunis TunisiaCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalCentro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO) Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia Bragança PortugalAbstract Waste recovery, in a circular economy context, is associated with clear economic and environmental benefits. Although apple pomace has been extensively studied for many applications, the valorization of pomace from emerging craft cider production is a novelty. This work is intended to determine the nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles of pomace from craft cider waste. Levels of moisture (79.3%) and sugar contents (54.0%) stand out in their composition. Ethanol (1.56%) has been identified. Also, malic acid (2.94%), as well as α‐tocopherols (0.4 mg/100 g) were detected. The phenolic profile showed six flavonoid compounds identified mainly quercetin derivatives. The mineral analysis revealed potassium as the major constituent (58.5 mg/g). In conclusion, it is envisaged that cider pomace could be an ideal substrate for biotechnological purposes, particularly as a sustainable and alternative, cheap source to produce glycerol for application in various industries such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.85apple pomacecidercircular bioeconomyfood industryindustrial residuewaste valorization
spellingShingle Ana Sofia Brandão
Cristina Caleja
Maria Inês Dias
Asma benSalha
Feriel Rezouga
Paula Rodrigues
Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira
Lillian Barros
José M. R. C. A. Santos
Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
eFood
apple pomace
cider
circular bioeconomy
food industry
industrial residue
waste valorization
title Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
title_full Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
title_fullStr Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
title_full_unstemmed Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
title_short Valorization of pomace from craft cider: Nutritional value, chemical composition, and phenolic and mineral profiles
title_sort valorization of pomace from craft cider nutritional value chemical composition and phenolic and mineral profiles
topic apple pomace
cider
circular bioeconomy
food industry
industrial residue
waste valorization
url https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.85
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