Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding

In order to improve the security and efficiency of image encryption, many researchers have continuously proposed new image encryption schemes in recent years. However, these image encryption schemes have not been fully analyzed and evaluated. In this paper, a newly reported image encryption scheme b...

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Main Authors: Wei Feng, Zhentao Qin, Jing Zhang, Musheer Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591562/
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author Wei Feng
Zhentao Qin
Jing Zhang
Musheer Ahmad
author_facet Wei Feng
Zhentao Qin
Jing Zhang
Musheer Ahmad
author_sort Wei Feng
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the security and efficiency of image encryption, many researchers have continuously proposed new image encryption schemes in recent years. However, these image encryption schemes have not been fully analyzed and evaluated. In this paper, a newly reported image encryption scheme based on Feistel network and dynamic Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) encoding is deeply and comprehensively investigated. This encryption scheme mainly adopts four encryption steps to encrypt the plain image, which are Generation of chaotic sequences, Hill encryption, Feistel network, and Pixel diffusion. Our analyses show that there are some problems in the secret key design and encryption process of this encryption scheme. After pointing out and analyzing these problems, we have made several necessary improvements to this encryption scheme and proposed the corresponding chosen-plaintext attack algorithm. The subsequent simulation tests and analyses have confirmed the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed attack algorithm. Finally, for the problems in this encryption scheme and some current image encryption schemes, improvement suggestions are presented to provide references for the designers of future image encryption schemes.
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spelling doaj.art-bbc7066e167446538041af84a43f79a92022-12-22T04:24:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01914545914547010.1109/ACCESS.2021.31235719591562Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA EncodingWei Feng0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3707-1577Zhentao Qin1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1309-0917Jing Zhang2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9834-081XMusheer Ahmad3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4915-9325School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua, ChinaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaIn order to improve the security and efficiency of image encryption, many researchers have continuously proposed new image encryption schemes in recent years. However, these image encryption schemes have not been fully analyzed and evaluated. In this paper, a newly reported image encryption scheme based on Feistel network and dynamic Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) encoding is deeply and comprehensively investigated. This encryption scheme mainly adopts four encryption steps to encrypt the plain image, which are Generation of chaotic sequences, Hill encryption, Feistel network, and Pixel diffusion. Our analyses show that there are some problems in the secret key design and encryption process of this encryption scheme. After pointing out and analyzing these problems, we have made several necessary improvements to this encryption scheme and proposed the corresponding chosen-plaintext attack algorithm. The subsequent simulation tests and analyses have confirmed the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed attack algorithm. Finally, for the problems in this encryption scheme and some current image encryption schemes, improvement suggestions are presented to provide references for the designers of future image encryption schemes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591562/Chosen-plaintext attackcryptanalysisDNA sequence operationdiffusionimage encryptionscrambling
spellingShingle Wei Feng
Zhentao Qin
Jing Zhang
Musheer Ahmad
Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
IEEE Access
Chosen-plaintext attack
cryptanalysis
DNA sequence operation
diffusion
image encryption
scrambling
title Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
title_full Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
title_fullStr Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
title_full_unstemmed Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
title_short Cryptanalysis and Improvement of the Image Encryption Scheme Based on Feistel Network and Dynamic DNA Encoding
title_sort cryptanalysis and improvement of the image encryption scheme based on feistel network and dynamic dna encoding
topic Chosen-plaintext attack
cryptanalysis
DNA sequence operation
diffusion
image encryption
scrambling
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591562/
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AT zhentaoqin cryptanalysisandimprovementoftheimageencryptionschemebasedonfeistelnetworkanddynamicdnaencoding
AT jingzhang cryptanalysisandimprovementoftheimageencryptionschemebasedonfeistelnetworkanddynamicdnaencoding
AT musheerahmad cryptanalysisandimprovementoftheimageencryptionschemebasedonfeistelnetworkanddynamicdnaencoding