Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review

Abstract Background Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) has been widely used for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in recent years. However, the role of hemoadsorption in ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO is unclear. Methods Therefore, we conducted a systematic rev...

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Main Authors: Wenli Li, Yuansen Chen, Duo Li, Xiangyan Meng, Ziquan Liu, Yanqing Liu, Haojun Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-024-02675-8
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author Wenli Li
Yuansen Chen
Duo Li
Xiangyan Meng
Ziquan Liu
Yanqing Liu
Haojun Fan
author_facet Wenli Li
Yuansen Chen
Duo Li
Xiangyan Meng
Ziquan Liu
Yanqing Liu
Haojun Fan
author_sort Wenli Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) has been widely used for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in recent years. However, the role of hemoadsorption in ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO is unclear. Methods Therefore, we conducted a systematic review to describe the effect of hemoadsorption on outcomes of ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO and elucidate the risk factors for adverse outcomes. We conducted and reported a systematic literature review based on the principles derived from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. The systematic review searched Embase, CINHAL, and Pubmed databases for studies on ARDS patients receiving hemoadsorption and VV ECMO. The demographic data, clinical data and biological data of the patients were collected. Results We ultimately included a total of 8 articles including 189 patients. We characterized the population both clinically and biologically. Our review showed most studies described reductions in inflammatory markers and fluid resuscitation drug dosage in ARDS patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or sepsis after hemoadsorption. Conclusion Because most of the studies have the characteristics of high heterogeneity, we could only draw very cautious conclusions that hemoadsorption therapy may enhance hemodynamic stability in ARDS patients with COVID-19 or sepsis receiving VV ECMO support. However, our results do not allow us to draw conclusions that hemoadsorption could reduce inflammation and mortality. Prospective randomized controlled studies with a larger sample size are needed in the future to verify the role of hemoadsorption in ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO.
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spelling doaj.art-bbc7ef92bca04350b2e299c8aa1181d82024-01-14T12:33:40ZengBMCRespiratory Research1465-993X2024-01-0125111110.1186/s12931-024-02675-8Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic reviewWenli Li0Yuansen Chen1Duo Li2Xiangyan Meng3Ziquan Liu4Yanqing Liu5Haojun Fan6Institute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityInstitute of Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Tianjin UniversityAbstract Background Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) has been widely used for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in recent years. However, the role of hemoadsorption in ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO is unclear. Methods Therefore, we conducted a systematic review to describe the effect of hemoadsorption on outcomes of ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO and elucidate the risk factors for adverse outcomes. We conducted and reported a systematic literature review based on the principles derived from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. The systematic review searched Embase, CINHAL, and Pubmed databases for studies on ARDS patients receiving hemoadsorption and VV ECMO. The demographic data, clinical data and biological data of the patients were collected. Results We ultimately included a total of 8 articles including 189 patients. We characterized the population both clinically and biologically. Our review showed most studies described reductions in inflammatory markers and fluid resuscitation drug dosage in ARDS patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or sepsis after hemoadsorption. Conclusion Because most of the studies have the characteristics of high heterogeneity, we could only draw very cautious conclusions that hemoadsorption therapy may enhance hemodynamic stability in ARDS patients with COVID-19 or sepsis receiving VV ECMO support. However, our results do not allow us to draw conclusions that hemoadsorption could reduce inflammation and mortality. Prospective randomized controlled studies with a larger sample size are needed in the future to verify the role of hemoadsorption in ARDS patients requiring VV ECMO.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-024-02675-8HemoadsorptionVenovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenationAcute respiratory distress syndromeInflammationMortalityHemodynamic stability
spellingShingle Wenli Li
Yuansen Chen
Duo Li
Xiangyan Meng
Ziquan Liu
Yanqing Liu
Haojun Fan
Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
Respiratory Research
Hemoadsorption
Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Inflammation
Mortality
Hemodynamic stability
title Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
title_full Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
title_fullStr Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
title_short Hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a systematic review
title_sort hemoadsorption in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation a systematic review
topic Hemoadsorption
Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Inflammation
Mortality
Hemodynamic stability
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-024-02675-8
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