Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer

Nanodelivery systems combining photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemotherapy (CT), have been widely used to improve the efficacy and biosafety of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer. In this work, we constructed a self-assembled nanodelivery system, formed by the assembling of photosensitizer (IR820), r...

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Main Authors: Yanlong Yin, Hong Jiang, Yue Wang, Longyao Zhang, Chunyan Sun, Pan Xie, Kun Zheng, Shaoqing Wang, Qian Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/3/849
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author Yanlong Yin
Hong Jiang
Yue Wang
Longyao Zhang
Chunyan Sun
Pan Xie
Kun Zheng
Shaoqing Wang
Qian Yang
author_facet Yanlong Yin
Hong Jiang
Yue Wang
Longyao Zhang
Chunyan Sun
Pan Xie
Kun Zheng
Shaoqing Wang
Qian Yang
author_sort Yanlong Yin
collection DOAJ
description Nanodelivery systems combining photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemotherapy (CT), have been widely used to improve the efficacy and biosafety of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer. In this work, we constructed a self-assembled nanodelivery system, formed by the assembling of photosensitizer (IR820), rapamycin (RAPA), and curcumin (CUR) into IR820-RAPA/CUR NPs, to realize photothermal therapy and chemotherapy for breast cancer. The IR820-RAPA/CUR NPs displayed a regular sphere, with a narrow particle size distribution, a high drug loading capacity, and good stability and pH response. Compared with free RAPA or free CUR, the nanoparticles showed a superior inhibitory effect on 4T1 cells in vitro. The IR820-RAPA/CUR NP treatment displayed an enhanced inhibitory effect on tumor growth in 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, compared to free drugs in vivo. In addition, PTT could provide mild hyperthermia (46.0 °C) for 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, and basically achieve tumor ablation, which is beneficial to improving the efficacy of chemotherapeutic drugs and avoiding damage to the surrounding normal tissue. The self-assembled nanodelivery system provides a promising strategy for coordinating photothermal therapy and chemotherapy to treat breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-bbc8306224a548948dd065799001fbd72023-11-17T13:15:16ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232023-03-0115384910.3390/pharmaceutics15030849Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast CancerYanlong Yin0Hong Jiang1Yue Wang2Longyao Zhang3Chunyan Sun4Pan Xie5Kun Zheng6Shaoqing Wang7Qian Yang8The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Chengdu Medical College, No. 783, Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Chengdu Medical College, No. 783, Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Bioscience and Technology, Chengdu Medical College, No. 783, Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu 610500, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital), Center of Scientific Research, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, ChinaNanodelivery systems combining photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemotherapy (CT), have been widely used to improve the efficacy and biosafety of chemotherapeutic agents in cancer. In this work, we constructed a self-assembled nanodelivery system, formed by the assembling of photosensitizer (IR820), rapamycin (RAPA), and curcumin (CUR) into IR820-RAPA/CUR NPs, to realize photothermal therapy and chemotherapy for breast cancer. The IR820-RAPA/CUR NPs displayed a regular sphere, with a narrow particle size distribution, a high drug loading capacity, and good stability and pH response. Compared with free RAPA or free CUR, the nanoparticles showed a superior inhibitory effect on 4T1 cells in vitro. The IR820-RAPA/CUR NP treatment displayed an enhanced inhibitory effect on tumor growth in 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, compared to free drugs in vivo. In addition, PTT could provide mild hyperthermia (46.0 °C) for 4T1 tumor-bearing mice, and basically achieve tumor ablation, which is beneficial to improving the efficacy of chemotherapeutic drugs and avoiding damage to the surrounding normal tissue. The self-assembled nanodelivery system provides a promising strategy for coordinating photothermal therapy and chemotherapy to treat breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/3/849nanodelivery systemrapamycincurcuminchemo-phototherapybreast cancer
spellingShingle Yanlong Yin
Hong Jiang
Yue Wang
Longyao Zhang
Chunyan Sun
Pan Xie
Kun Zheng
Shaoqing Wang
Qian Yang
Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
Pharmaceutics
nanodelivery system
rapamycin
curcumin
chemo-phototherapy
breast cancer
title Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
title_full Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
title_short Self-Assembled Nanodelivery System with Rapamycin and Curcumin for Combined Photo-Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
title_sort self assembled nanodelivery system with rapamycin and curcumin for combined photo chemotherapy of breast cancer
topic nanodelivery system
rapamycin
curcumin
chemo-phototherapy
breast cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/3/849
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