Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees

Abstract Coffee arabica, originated in Ethiopia, is considered a quality bean for its high sensory qualities, and has a special price in the world coffee market. The country is a pool of genetic diversity for Arabica coffee, and coffee from different regions has a distinct flavor profile. Their exce...

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Main Authors: Makiso Urugo Markos, Yetenayet Tola, Biniam T. Kebede, Onwuchekwa Ogah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3434
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author Makiso Urugo Markos
Yetenayet Tola
Biniam T. Kebede
Onwuchekwa Ogah
author_facet Makiso Urugo Markos
Yetenayet Tola
Biniam T. Kebede
Onwuchekwa Ogah
author_sort Makiso Urugo Markos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coffee arabica, originated in Ethiopia, is considered a quality bean for its high sensory qualities, and has a special price in the world coffee market. The country is a pool of genetic diversity for Arabica coffee, and coffee from different regions has a distinct flavor profile. Their exceptional quality is attributed to their genetic diversity, favorable environmental conditions, and agroforestry‐based production system. However, the country still needs to benefit from its single‐origin product due to a lack of appropriate traceability information to register for its geographical indication. Certification of certain plants or plant‐derived products emerged to inform consumers about their exceptional qualities due to their geographical origin and protect the product from fraud. The recently emerging foodomics approaches, namely proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, are reported as suitable means of regional agri‐food product authentication and traceability. Particularly, the metabolomics approach provides truthful information on product traceability. Despite efforts by some researchers to trace the geographical origin of Ethiopian Arabica coffees through stable isotope and phenolic compound profiling and elemental analysis, foodomics approaches are not used to trace the geographical origin of Arabica specialty coffees from various parts of the country. A metabolomics‐based traceability system that demonstrates the connection between the exceptional attributes of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees and their geographic origin is recommended to maximize the benefit of single‐origin coffees.
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spelling doaj.art-bbc8e52eef8542cb91058c20a3d7cff72023-08-11T17:44:17ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772023-08-011184419443110.1002/fsn3.3434Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffeesMakiso Urugo Markos0Yetenayet Tola1Biniam T. Kebede2Onwuchekwa Ogah3Department of Food Science and Postharvest Technology, College of Agricultural Sciences Wachemo University Hosanna EthiopiaDepartment of Postharvest Management, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine Jimma University Jimma EthiopiaDepartment of Food Science University of Otago Dunedin New ZealandDepartment of Biotechnology Ebonyi State University Abakaliki NigeriaAbstract Coffee arabica, originated in Ethiopia, is considered a quality bean for its high sensory qualities, and has a special price in the world coffee market. The country is a pool of genetic diversity for Arabica coffee, and coffee from different regions has a distinct flavor profile. Their exceptional quality is attributed to their genetic diversity, favorable environmental conditions, and agroforestry‐based production system. However, the country still needs to benefit from its single‐origin product due to a lack of appropriate traceability information to register for its geographical indication. Certification of certain plants or plant‐derived products emerged to inform consumers about their exceptional qualities due to their geographical origin and protect the product from fraud. The recently emerging foodomics approaches, namely proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, are reported as suitable means of regional agri‐food product authentication and traceability. Particularly, the metabolomics approach provides truthful information on product traceability. Despite efforts by some researchers to trace the geographical origin of Ethiopian Arabica coffees through stable isotope and phenolic compound profiling and elemental analysis, foodomics approaches are not used to trace the geographical origin of Arabica specialty coffees from various parts of the country. A metabolomics‐based traceability system that demonstrates the connection between the exceptional attributes of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees and their geographic origin is recommended to maximize the benefit of single‐origin coffees.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3434Coffee arabicafoodomicsgeographical originmetabolomicstraceability
spellingShingle Makiso Urugo Markos
Yetenayet Tola
Biniam T. Kebede
Onwuchekwa Ogah
Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
Food Science & Nutrition
Coffee arabica
foodomics
geographical origin
metabolomics
traceability
title Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
title_full Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
title_fullStr Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
title_short Metabolomics: A suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of Ethiopian Arabica specialty coffees
title_sort metabolomics a suitable foodomics approach to the geographical origin traceability of ethiopian arabica specialty coffees
topic Coffee arabica
foodomics
geographical origin
metabolomics
traceability
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3434
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AT biniamtkebede metabolomicsasuitablefoodomicsapproachtothegeographicalorigintraceabilityofethiopianarabicaspecialtycoffees
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