Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue
Practicing artistic gymnastic requires strenght, velocity, and female gymnasts have to possess statural and weight qualities that could impair health. What are benefits and costs for children and adolescents in practicing intensive gymnastic? Female teenagers gymnasts from National and International...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Société d'Anthropologie de Paris
2001-06-01
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| Series: | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/6091 |
| _version_ | 1797699443400638464 |
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| author | Mireille Bernard |
| author_facet | Mireille Bernard |
| author_sort | Mireille Bernard |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Practicing artistic gymnastic requires strenght, velocity, and female gymnasts have to possess statural and weight qualities that could impair health. What are benefits and costs for children and adolescents in practicing intensive gymnastic? Female teenagers gymnasts from National and International standart have, on average, reduced height, weight and fat mass (respectively, -12 cm, -12 kg, -25 %), delayed menarche (1,5 year) and bone age (1 year). However pubere gymasts bone density is increased in spite of caloric restriction and oligo-oramenorrhea. Dietary intakes are low (1500-1700 kcal/d), for some gymnasts, insufficient intake is very important. Lipid and glucid percentage are satisfying (30% and 50%) but protid percentages are too high (20%). Two-thirds gymnasts are affected by driving for thinness, but they are not compulsive eater, not low self-esteem as bulimic patients. Some studies show a delayed psychological development. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:08:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bbcc2c5de9e34855988b269dfeea46a9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1777-5469 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:08:12Z |
| publishDate | 2001-06-01 |
| publisher | Société d'Anthropologie de Paris |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
| spelling | doaj.art-bbcc2c5de9e34855988b269dfeea46a92023-09-03T11:11:58ZengSociété d'Anthropologie de ParisBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris1777-54692001-06-0113210.4000/bmsap.6091Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revueMireille BernardPracticing artistic gymnastic requires strenght, velocity, and female gymnasts have to possess statural and weight qualities that could impair health. What are benefits and costs for children and adolescents in practicing intensive gymnastic? Female teenagers gymnasts from National and International standart have, on average, reduced height, weight and fat mass (respectively, -12 cm, -12 kg, -25 %), delayed menarche (1,5 year) and bone age (1 year). However pubere gymasts bone density is increased in spite of caloric restriction and oligo-oramenorrhea. Dietary intakes are low (1500-1700 kcal/d), for some gymnasts, insufficient intake is very important. Lipid and glucid percentage are satisfying (30% and 50%) but protid percentages are too high (20%). Two-thirds gymnasts are affected by driving for thinness, but they are not compulsive eater, not low self-esteem as bulimic patients. Some studies show a delayed psychological development.http://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/6091female gymnastdevelopmentdietary intakepsychology injury |
| spellingShingle | Mireille Bernard Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris female gymnast development dietary intake psychology injury |
| title | Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue |
| title_full | Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue |
| title_fullStr | Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue |
| title_full_unstemmed | Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue |
| title_short | Coûts et bénéfices de l’activité physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes féminines. Une revue |
| title_sort | couts et benefices de l activite physique intense chez les jeunes gymnastes feminines une revue |
| topic | female gymnast development dietary intake psychology injury |
| url | http://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/6091 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mireillebernard coutsetbeneficesdelactivitephysiqueintensechezlesjeunesgymnastesfemininesunerevue |