Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China

Hymenasplenium obtusidentatum, a new fern species of the H. excisum subclade of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China was described. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological observations of H. obtusidentatum and related species clearly indicated that this is a dist...

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Main Authors: Yanfen Chang, Guocheng Zhang, Zhixin Wang, Limin Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2022-10-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/90363/download/pdf/
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author Yanfen Chang
Guocheng Zhang
Zhixin Wang
Limin Cao
author_facet Yanfen Chang
Guocheng Zhang
Zhixin Wang
Limin Cao
author_sort Yanfen Chang
collection DOAJ
description Hymenasplenium obtusidentatum, a new fern species of the H. excisum subclade of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China was described. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological observations of H. obtusidentatum and related species clearly indicated that this is a distinct taxonomic entity. Phylogenetically, H. obtusidentatum was confirmed to represent a diverging lineage in the H. excisum subclade of Hymenasplenium and was closely related to one lineage that includes accessions identified as H. obscurum, H. pseudobscurum and H. tholiformis. Morphologically, H. obtusidentatum can be distinguished by the combination of its lamina base truncate, stipe not shiny and with color of reddish brown to dark brown, and pinna marginal teeth that are not sharp, but blunt or rounded. A complete species description and comparison with related species in the H. excisum subclade were provided. The holotype of H. obtusidentatum was designated.
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spelling doaj.art-bbcf7f203080487199542058b021226f2022-12-22T03:29:27ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20032022-10-012119310610.3897/phytokeys.211.9036390363Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern ChinaYanfen Chang0Guocheng Zhang1Zhixin Wang2Limin Cao3Hunan Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological ResourcesHunan Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological ResourcesHunan Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological ResourcesHunan Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological ResourcesHymenasplenium obtusidentatum, a new fern species of the H. excisum subclade of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China was described. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological observations of H. obtusidentatum and related species clearly indicated that this is a distinct taxonomic entity. Phylogenetically, H. obtusidentatum was confirmed to represent a diverging lineage in the H. excisum subclade of Hymenasplenium and was closely related to one lineage that includes accessions identified as H. obscurum, H. pseudobscurum and H. tholiformis. Morphologically, H. obtusidentatum can be distinguished by the combination of its lamina base truncate, stipe not shiny and with color of reddish brown to dark brown, and pinna marginal teeth that are not sharp, but blunt or rounded. A complete species description and comparison with related species in the H. excisum subclade were provided. The holotype of H. obtusidentatum was designated.https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/90363/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Yanfen Chang
Guocheng Zhang
Zhixin Wang
Limin Cao
Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
PhytoKeys
title Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
title_full Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
title_fullStr Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
title_full_unstemmed Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
title_short Molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of Hymenasplenium (Aspleniaceae) from south and southwestern China
title_sort molecular and morphological evidence reveals a new fern species of hymenasplenium aspleniaceae from south and southwestern china
url https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/90363/download/pdf/
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