Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe case of occupational exposure to chemical products. Method: descriptive retrospective study using record data of 382 workers assisted in the Outpatient Care for Occupational Toxicology of the Reference Center of Workers' Health of the Federal District, between...

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Main Authors: Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães, Eloisa Dutra Caldas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000700032&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães
Eloisa Dutra Caldas
author_facet Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães
Eloisa Dutra Caldas
author_sort Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: to describe case of occupational exposure to chemical products. Method: descriptive retrospective study using record data of 382 workers assisted in the Outpatient Care for Occupational Toxicology of the Reference Center of Workers' Health of the Federal District, between 2009 and 2013. Results: From the total, 66.7% were men, 55.2% had up to 9 years of activity and 81% did not use personal protective equipment (PPE). Nearly 60% were farmers and environmental surveillance agents, exposed to pesticides (63%), of which 40% were organophosphorus insecticides. The majority (68%) presented butyrylcholinesterase activity decreased, mostly farmers (85.9%); 57.3% of workers were considered poisoned - 61.6% by pesticides and 37.9% by industrial chemicals -, and away from work for at least 10 days. Conclusion: The profile was male workers, from 30 to 39 years, which not used PPE, indicating the need for prevention together with them to prevent poisonings.
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spelling doaj.art-bbcfc6645d6f45cd9c1b167696d908472022-12-21T18:11:12ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-044672suppl 1324010.1590/0034-7167-2017-0439S0034-71672019000700032Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal DistrictAndrea Franco Amoras MagalhãesEloisa Dutra CaldasABSTRACT Objective: to describe case of occupational exposure to chemical products. Method: descriptive retrospective study using record data of 382 workers assisted in the Outpatient Care for Occupational Toxicology of the Reference Center of Workers' Health of the Federal District, between 2009 and 2013. Results: From the total, 66.7% were men, 55.2% had up to 9 years of activity and 81% did not use personal protective equipment (PPE). Nearly 60% were farmers and environmental surveillance agents, exposed to pesticides (63%), of which 40% were organophosphorus insecticides. The majority (68%) presented butyrylcholinesterase activity decreased, mostly farmers (85.9%); 57.3% of workers were considered poisoned - 61.6% by pesticides and 37.9% by industrial chemicals -, and away from work for at least 10 days. Conclusion: The profile was male workers, from 30 to 39 years, which not used PPE, indicating the need for prevention together with them to prevent poisonings.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000700032&lng=en&tlng=enSalud del TrabajadorCompuestos QuímicosEnvenenamientoAgrotóxicosAsistencia Ambulatoria
spellingShingle Andrea Franco Amoras Magalhães
Eloisa Dutra Caldas
Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Salud del Trabajador
Compuestos Químicos
Envenenamiento
Agrotóxicos
Asistencia Ambulatoria
title Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
title_full Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
title_fullStr Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
title_full_unstemmed Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
title_short Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District
title_sort occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the federal district
topic Salud del Trabajador
Compuestos Químicos
Envenenamiento
Agrotóxicos
Asistencia Ambulatoria
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000700032&lng=en&tlng=en
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