The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries
Background. The causative agent of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection, in addition to the known effect on the respiratory system, has a pronounced destructive effect on the vascular bed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural and functional properties of the large arteries in patie...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Penza State University Publishing House
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки |
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| author | I.V. Avdeeva K.N. Polezhaeva N.V. Burko A.A. Khromova Yu.A. Tomashevskaya V.E. Oleynikov |
| author_facet | I.V. Avdeeva K.N. Polezhaeva N.V. Burko A.A. Khromova Yu.A. Tomashevskaya V.E. Oleynikov |
| author_sort | I.V. Avdeeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. The causative agent of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection, in addition
to the known effect on the respiratory system, has a pronounced destructive effect on
the vascular bed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural and functional properties
of the large arteries in patients who had undergone COVID-19. Materials and methods.
62 people were examined, who were divided into 2 groups: the first group included 32
healthy volunteers, the second group consisted of 30 people who had suffered COVID-19.
The arterial stiffness was evaluated using the method of applanation tonometry and volume
sphygmography. The local stiffness of the common carotid arteries (CCA) was studied using
the ultrasound with high-frequency RF signal technology. The state of the endothelium
was studied by the method of flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Results. The data obtained in
this study reflect the relationship between the presence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the
negative change in most parameters reflecting the structural and functional state of the arteries.
Conclusions. By initiating vascular aging earlier, COVID-19 infection has adverse
consequences for the structure and function of the arteries, and, as a consequence, for the
cardiovascular prognosis in those who have been ill. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:30:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bbd03d26b2ab4e34ad75a01bce3edcdc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-3032 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:30:42Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Penza State University Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки |
| spelling | doaj.art-bbd03d26b2ab4e34ad75a01bce3edcdc2022-12-22T01:22:24ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки2072-30322022-06-01210.21685/2072-3032-2022-2-2The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteriesI.V. Avdeeva0K.N. Polezhaeva1N.V. Burko2A.A. Khromova3Yu.A. Tomashevskaya4V.E. Oleynikov5Penza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityBackground. The causative agent of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection, in addition to the known effect on the respiratory system, has a pronounced destructive effect on the vascular bed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural and functional properties of the large arteries in patients who had undergone COVID-19. Materials and methods. 62 people were examined, who were divided into 2 groups: the first group included 32 healthy volunteers, the second group consisted of 30 people who had suffered COVID-19. The arterial stiffness was evaluated using the method of applanation tonometry and volume sphygmography. The local stiffness of the common carotid arteries (CCA) was studied using the ultrasound with high-frequency RF signal technology. The state of the endothelium was studied by the method of flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Results. The data obtained in this study reflect the relationship between the presence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the negative change in most parameters reflecting the structural and functional state of the arteries. Conclusions. By initiating vascular aging earlier, COVID-19 infection has adverse consequences for the structure and function of the arteries, and, as a consequence, for the cardiovascular prognosis in those who have been ill.sars-cov-2covid-19endothelial dysfunctionarterial stiffnessearly vascular aging |
| spellingShingle | I.V. Avdeeva K.N. Polezhaeva N.V. Burko A.A. Khromova Yu.A. Tomashevskaya V.E. Oleynikov The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки sars-cov-2 covid-19 endothelial dysfunction arterial stiffness early vascular aging |
| title | The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| title_full | The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| title_fullStr | The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| title_short | The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| title_sort | effect of sars cov 2 infection on structural and functioal properties of arteries |
| topic | sars-cov-2 covid-19 endothelial dysfunction arterial stiffness early vascular aging |
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