Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener

In the present study the effect of technological treatment involving the processes of washing or washing and softening with chemical cationic softener "Surcase" produced in Great Britain on the surface properties of cellulosic textile materials manufactured from cotton, bamboo and viscose...

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Main Authors: Jurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ, Virginija DAUKANTIENĖ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2011-03-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/249
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author Jurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ
Virginija DAUKANTIENĖ
author_facet Jurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ
Virginija DAUKANTIENĖ
author_sort Jurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ
collection DOAJ
description In the present study the effect of technological treatment involving the processes of washing or washing and softening with chemical cationic softener "Surcase" produced in Great Britain on the surface properties of cellulosic textile materials manufactured from cotton, bamboo and viscose spun yarns was investigated. The changes in textile materials surface properties were evaluated using KTU-Griff-Tester device and FEI Quanta 200 FEG scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was observed that the worst hand properties and the higher surface roughness are observed of cotton materials if compared with those of bamboo and viscose materials. Also, it was shown that depending on the material structure the handle parameters of knitted materials are the better than the ones of woven fabrics.<p><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.1.249">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.1.249</a></p>
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spelling doaj.art-bbd5869fac234934be1c48ffdefc1dc32022-12-21T23:42:46ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892011-03-01171525510.5755/j01.ms.17.1.249206Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical SoftenerJurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ0Virginija DAUKANTIENĖ1Kaunas University of TechnologyKaunas University of TechnologyIn the present study the effect of technological treatment involving the processes of washing or washing and softening with chemical cationic softener "Surcase" produced in Great Britain on the surface properties of cellulosic textile materials manufactured from cotton, bamboo and viscose spun yarns was investigated. The changes in textile materials surface properties were evaluated using KTU-Griff-Tester device and FEI Quanta 200 FEG scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was observed that the worst hand properties and the higher surface roughness are observed of cotton materials if compared with those of bamboo and viscose materials. Also, it was shown that depending on the material structure the handle parameters of knitted materials are the better than the ones of woven fabrics.<p><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.1.249">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.1.249</a></p>http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/249textilecottonbambooviscosehandleSEMwashingsoftening
spellingShingle Jurgita KOŽENIAUSKIENĖ
Virginija DAUKANTIENĖ
Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
Medžiagotyra
textile
cotton
bamboo
viscose
handle
SEM
washing
softening
title Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
title_full Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
title_fullStr Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
title_short Modification of Textile Materials' Surface Properties Using Chemical Softener
title_sort modification of textile materials surface properties using chemical softener
topic textile
cotton
bamboo
viscose
handle
SEM
washing
softening
url http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/249
work_keys_str_mv AT jurgitakozeniauskiene modificationoftextilematerialssurfacepropertiesusingchemicalsoftener
AT virginijadaukantiene modificationoftextilematerialssurfacepropertiesusingchemicalsoftener