Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds
Microplastic particles (MP) and nanoplastic particles (NP) as persistent anthropogenic pollutants may impact environmental and human health. A relevant potential source of primary MP and NP is water-based dispersion paint which are commonly used in any household. Given the worldwide high application...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007175 |
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author | Ann-Kathrin Müller Julian Brehm Matthias Völkl Valérie Jérôme Christian Laforsch Ruth Freitag Andreas Greiner |
author_facet | Ann-Kathrin Müller Julian Brehm Matthias Völkl Valérie Jérôme Christian Laforsch Ruth Freitag Andreas Greiner |
author_sort | Ann-Kathrin Müller |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Microplastic particles (MP) and nanoplastic particles (NP) as persistent anthropogenic pollutants may impact environmental and human health. A relevant potential source of primary MP and NP is water-based dispersion paint which are commonly used in any household. Given the worldwide high application volume of dispersion paint and their diverse material composition MP and NP may enter the environment with unforeseeable consequences. In order to understand the relevance of these MP and NP from paint dispersion we investigated the components of two representative wall paints and analyzed their composition in detail. The different paint components were then investigated for their impact on the model organism Daphnia magna and on a murine cell line. Plastic NP, dissolved polymers, titanium dioxide NPs, and calcium carbonate MPs demonstrated adverse effects in both biological test systems, indicating detrimental consequences of several typical components of wall paints upon release into the environment. The outcome of this study may form the basis for the evaluation of impact on other organisms, environmental transport and impact, other related technical materials and for the development of strategies for the prevention of potential detrimental effects on organisms. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:13:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bbde5981ecd94e9088236f081a0b0e45 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0147-6513 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:13:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
spelling | doaj.art-bbde5981ecd94e9088236f081a0b0e452022-12-22T03:44:37ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132022-09-01242113877Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compoundsAnn-Kathrin Müller0Julian Brehm1Matthias Völkl2Valérie Jérôme3Christian Laforsch4Ruth Freitag5Andreas Greiner6Macromolecular Chemistry and Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, GermanyDepartment of Animal Ecology I and BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, GermanyDepartment of Process Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, GermanyDepartment of Process Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, GermanyDepartment of Animal Ecology I and BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany; Corresponding authors.Department of Process Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany; Corresponding authors.Macromolecular Chemistry and Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany; Corresponding authors.Microplastic particles (MP) and nanoplastic particles (NP) as persistent anthropogenic pollutants may impact environmental and human health. A relevant potential source of primary MP and NP is water-based dispersion paint which are commonly used in any household. Given the worldwide high application volume of dispersion paint and their diverse material composition MP and NP may enter the environment with unforeseeable consequences. In order to understand the relevance of these MP and NP from paint dispersion we investigated the components of two representative wall paints and analyzed their composition in detail. The different paint components were then investigated for their impact on the model organism Daphnia magna and on a murine cell line. Plastic NP, dissolved polymers, titanium dioxide NPs, and calcium carbonate MPs demonstrated adverse effects in both biological test systems, indicating detrimental consequences of several typical components of wall paints upon release into the environment. The outcome of this study may form the basis for the evaluation of impact on other organisms, environmental transport and impact, other related technical materials and for the development of strategies for the prevention of potential detrimental effects on organisms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007175PaintsNanoparticlesDissolved polymersNanoplasticsDaphnia magnaMurine cells |
spellingShingle | Ann-Kathrin Müller Julian Brehm Matthias Völkl Valérie Jérôme Christian Laforsch Ruth Freitag Andreas Greiner Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Paints Nanoparticles Dissolved polymers Nanoplastics Daphnia magna Murine cells |
title | Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds |
title_full | Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds |
title_fullStr | Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds |
title_full_unstemmed | Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds |
title_short | Disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints’ additional compounds |
title_sort | disentangling biological effects of primary nanoplastics from dispersion paints additional compounds |
topic | Paints Nanoparticles Dissolved polymers Nanoplastics Daphnia magna Murine cells |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007175 |
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