Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China

This paper presents an improved slope stability sensitivity analysis (ISSSA) model that takes anchoring factors into consideration in umbrella-anchored sand and clay slopes under reservoir water level fluctuation. The results of the ISSSA model show that the slope inclination and the layout density...

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Main Authors: Jinxi Liang, Wanghua Sui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/7137
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author Jinxi Liang
Wanghua Sui
author_facet Jinxi Liang
Wanghua Sui
author_sort Jinxi Liang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an improved slope stability sensitivity analysis (ISSSA) model that takes anchoring factors into consideration in umbrella-anchored sand and clay slopes under reservoir water level fluctuation. The results of the ISSSA model show that the slope inclination and the layout density of anchors are the main controlling factors for sand slope stability under fluctuation of the water level, while the slope inclination and water head height are the main controlling factors for slope stability in the Cangjiang bridge—Yingpan slope of Yunnan province in China. Moreover, there is an optimum anchorage angle, in the range of 25–45 degrees, which has the greatest influence on slope stability. The fluctuation of the reservoir water level is an important factor that triggers slope instability; in particular, a sudden drop in the surface water level can easily lead to landslides; therefore, corresponding measures should be implemented in a timely manner in order to mitigate landslide disasters.
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spelling doaj.art-bbde79e9e2434964aa3d4e2c66dcb90e2023-11-22T05:24:59ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-08-011115713710.3390/app11157137Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in ChinaJinxi Liang0Wanghua Sui1School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaThis paper presents an improved slope stability sensitivity analysis (ISSSA) model that takes anchoring factors into consideration in umbrella-anchored sand and clay slopes under reservoir water level fluctuation. The results of the ISSSA model show that the slope inclination and the layout density of anchors are the main controlling factors for sand slope stability under fluctuation of the water level, while the slope inclination and water head height are the main controlling factors for slope stability in the Cangjiang bridge—Yingpan slope of Yunnan province in China. Moreover, there is an optimum anchorage angle, in the range of 25–45 degrees, which has the greatest influence on slope stability. The fluctuation of the reservoir water level is an important factor that triggers slope instability; in particular, a sudden drop in the surface water level can easily lead to landslides; therefore, corresponding measures should be implemented in a timely manner in order to mitigate landslide disasters.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/7137stability sensitivity analysiswater level fluctuationumbrella anchor
spellingShingle Jinxi Liang
Wanghua Sui
Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
Applied Sciences
stability sensitivity analysis
water level fluctuation
umbrella anchor
title Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
title_full Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
title_fullStr Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
title_short Sensitivity Analysis of Anchored Slopes under Water Level Fluctuations: A Case Study of Cangjiang Bridge—Yingpan Slope in China
title_sort sensitivity analysis of anchored slopes under water level fluctuations a case study of cangjiang bridge yingpan slope in china
topic stability sensitivity analysis
water level fluctuation
umbrella anchor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/15/7137
work_keys_str_mv AT jinxiliang sensitivityanalysisofanchoredslopesunderwaterlevelfluctuationsacasestudyofcangjiangbridgeyingpanslopeinchina
AT wanghuasui sensitivityanalysisofanchoredslopesunderwaterlevelfluctuationsacasestudyofcangjiangbridgeyingpanslopeinchina