Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images

Given the grid features of digital images, a direct relation with cellular automata can be established with transition rules based on information of the cells in the grid. This document presents the modeling of an algorithm based on cellular automata for digital images processing. Using an adaptatio...

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Main Authors: Karen Vanessa Angulo, Danilo Gustavo Gil, Helbert Eduardo Espitia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/3/46
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author Karen Vanessa Angulo
Danilo Gustavo Gil
Helbert Eduardo Espitia
author_facet Karen Vanessa Angulo
Danilo Gustavo Gil
Helbert Eduardo Espitia
author_sort Karen Vanessa Angulo
collection DOAJ
description Given the grid features of digital images, a direct relation with cellular automata can be established with transition rules based on information of the cells in the grid. This document presents the modeling of an algorithm based on cellular automata for digital images processing. Using an adaptation mechanism, the algorithm allows the elimination of impulsive noise in digital images. Additionally, the comparison of the cellular automata algorithm and median and mean filters is carried out to observe that the adaptive process obtains suitable results for eliminating salt and pepper type-noise. Finally, by means of examples, the result of the algorithm are shown graphically.
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spelling doaj.art-bbe0e19067c4403f8b29fda0ebe80ceb2023-11-24T00:50:19ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2022-03-011134610.3390/computers11030046Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital ImagesKaren Vanessa Angulo0Danilo Gustavo Gil1Helbert Eduardo Espitia2Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá 110231, ColombiaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá 110231, ColombiaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá 110231, ColombiaGiven the grid features of digital images, a direct relation with cellular automata can be established with transition rules based on information of the cells in the grid. This document presents the modeling of an algorithm based on cellular automata for digital images processing. Using an adaptation mechanism, the algorithm allows the elimination of impulsive noise in digital images. Additionally, the comparison of the cellular automata algorithm and median and mean filters is carried out to observe that the adaptive process obtains suitable results for eliminating salt and pepper type-noise. Finally, by means of examples, the result of the algorithm are shown graphically.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/3/46analysisautomatoncellulardigital imagesprocessingnoise
spellingShingle Karen Vanessa Angulo
Danilo Gustavo Gil
Helbert Eduardo Espitia
Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
Computers
analysis
automaton
cellular
digital images
processing
noise
title Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
title_full Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
title_fullStr Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
title_short Modeling and Numerical Validation for an Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata to Reduce Noise in Digital Images
title_sort modeling and numerical validation for an algorithm based on cellular automata to reduce noise in digital images
topic analysis
automaton
cellular
digital images
processing
noise
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/3/46
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AT danilogustavogil modelingandnumericalvalidationforanalgorithmbasedoncellularautomatatoreducenoiseindigitalimages
AT helberteduardoespitia modelingandnumericalvalidationforanalgorithmbasedoncellularautomatatoreducenoiseindigitalimages