The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet.
SLC38A9 is characterized as a lysosomal component of the amino acid sensing Ragulator-RAG GTPase complex, controlling the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Here, immunohistochemistry was used to map SLC38A9 in mouse brain and staining was detected throughout the brain, in cortex, h...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2017-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5325605?pdf=render |
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author | Sofie V Hellsten Mikaela M Eriksson Emilia Lekholm Vasiliki Arapi Emelie Perland Robert Fredriksson |
author_facet | Sofie V Hellsten Mikaela M Eriksson Emilia Lekholm Vasiliki Arapi Emelie Perland Robert Fredriksson |
author_sort | Sofie V Hellsten |
collection | DOAJ |
description | SLC38A9 is characterized as a lysosomal component of the amino acid sensing Ragulator-RAG GTPase complex, controlling the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Here, immunohistochemistry was used to map SLC38A9 in mouse brain and staining was detected throughout the brain, in cortex, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus, brainstem and cerebellum. More specifically, immunostaining was found in areas known to be involved in amino acid sensing and signaling pathways e.g. piriform cortex and hypothalamus. SLC38A9 immunoreactivity co-localized with both GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, but not with astrocytes. SLC38A9 play a key role in the mTORC1 pathway, and therefore we performed in vivo starvation and high-fat diet studies, to measure gene expression alterations in specific brain tissues and in larger brain regions. Following starvation, Slc38a9 was upregulated in brainstem and cortex, and in anterior parts of the brain (Bregma 3.2 to -2.1mm). After high-fat diet, Slc38a9 was specifically upregulated in hypothalamus, while overall downregulation was noticed throughout the brain (Bregma 3.2 to -8.6mm). |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:48:45Z |
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publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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spelling | doaj.art-bbe270ce06804c23acaf2779870c68892022-12-22T02:51:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01122e017291710.1371/journal.pone.0172917The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet.Sofie V HellstenMikaela M ErikssonEmilia LekholmVasiliki ArapiEmelie PerlandRobert FredrikssonSLC38A9 is characterized as a lysosomal component of the amino acid sensing Ragulator-RAG GTPase complex, controlling the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Here, immunohistochemistry was used to map SLC38A9 in mouse brain and staining was detected throughout the brain, in cortex, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus, brainstem and cerebellum. More specifically, immunostaining was found in areas known to be involved in amino acid sensing and signaling pathways e.g. piriform cortex and hypothalamus. SLC38A9 immunoreactivity co-localized with both GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, but not with astrocytes. SLC38A9 play a key role in the mTORC1 pathway, and therefore we performed in vivo starvation and high-fat diet studies, to measure gene expression alterations in specific brain tissues and in larger brain regions. Following starvation, Slc38a9 was upregulated in brainstem and cortex, and in anterior parts of the brain (Bregma 3.2 to -2.1mm). After high-fat diet, Slc38a9 was specifically upregulated in hypothalamus, while overall downregulation was noticed throughout the brain (Bregma 3.2 to -8.6mm).http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5325605?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Sofie V Hellsten Mikaela M Eriksson Emilia Lekholm Vasiliki Arapi Emelie Perland Robert Fredriksson The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. PLoS ONE |
title | The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. |
title_full | The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. |
title_fullStr | The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. |
title_full_unstemmed | The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. |
title_short | The gene expression of the neuronal protein, SLC38A9, changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high-fat diet. |
title_sort | gene expression of the neuronal protein slc38a9 changes in mouse brain after in vivo starvation and high fat diet |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5325605?pdf=render |
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