Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota

Residual antibiotics may affect human health by increasing challenges related to infection treatment due to antibiotic resistance development. Hence, determining whether residual antibiotics in the body can lead to antibiotic resistance is important. We developed a model to predict possible antibiot...

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Main Authors: Seung Yun Lee, Da Young Lee, Hea Jin Kang, Seung Hyeon Yun, Ermie Jr. Mariano, Juhyun Lee, Jong Hyuk Kim, Sun Jin Hur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033352
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author Seung Yun Lee
Da Young Lee
Hea Jin Kang
Seung Hyeon Yun
Ermie Jr. Mariano
Juhyun Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Sun Jin Hur
author_facet Seung Yun Lee
Da Young Lee
Hea Jin Kang
Seung Hyeon Yun
Ermie Jr. Mariano
Juhyun Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Sun Jin Hur
author_sort Seung Yun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Residual antibiotics may affect human health by increasing challenges related to infection treatment due to antibiotic resistance development. Hence, determining whether residual antibiotics in the body can lead to antibiotic resistance is important. We developed a model to predict possible antibiotic resistance caused by residual antibiotics by simulating human digestion in vitro. Increased antibiotic resistance was found to be dependent on the digestion process. Ethical prediction of antibiotic resistance using fewer animals and no humans was possible by simulating the internal environment. Thus, preliminary studies to monitor antibiotic resistance that can affect human health may be safely conducted using this model.
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spelling doaj.art-bbe43a0335c24812ae3f17f16810a1d32023-05-31T04:46:43ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16128Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiotaSeung Yun Lee0Da Young Lee1Hea Jin Kang2Seung Hyeon Yun3Ermie Jr. Mariano4Juhyun Lee5Jong Hyuk Kim6Sun Jin Hur7Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52725, South Korea; Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52725, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, South Korea; Corresponding author.Residual antibiotics may affect human health by increasing challenges related to infection treatment due to antibiotic resistance development. Hence, determining whether residual antibiotics in the body can lead to antibiotic resistance is important. We developed a model to predict possible antibiotic resistance caused by residual antibiotics by simulating human digestion in vitro. Increased antibiotic resistance was found to be dependent on the digestion process. Ethical prediction of antibiotic resistance using fewer animals and no humans was possible by simulating the internal environment. Thus, preliminary studies to monitor antibiotic resistance that can affect human health may be safely conducted using this model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033352In vitro human digestionGut microbiotaAntibiotic resistance
spellingShingle Seung Yun Lee
Da Young Lee
Hea Jin Kang
Seung Hyeon Yun
Ermie Jr. Mariano
Juhyun Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Sun Jin Hur
Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
Heliyon
In vitro human digestion
Gut microbiota
Antibiotic resistance
title Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
title_full Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
title_fullStr Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
title_short Analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
title_sort analysis of changes in antibiotic resistance in the human body using an in vitro digestion model incorporating human gut microbiota
topic In vitro human digestion
Gut microbiota
Antibiotic resistance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023033352
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