RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES

The study undertakes the problem of identifying, cataloguing, and evaluating rural areas and intermediate areas of European Union countries, for four selected variables which describe: area, share of population, share of employed, and share of gross value added (GVA). Tabular analyses and cluster a...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University od Life Sciences Press 2019-12-01
Series:Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/1074
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collection DOAJ
description The study undertakes the problem of identifying, cataloguing, and evaluating rural areas and intermediate areas of European Union countries, for four selected variables which describe: area, share of population, share of employed, and share of gross value added (GVA). Tabular analyses and cluster analysis ware conducted, and the statistical information was differentiated through classification trees. The research revealed multidimensional diversification of rural areas and their meaningful, although diverse, relevance within the economic systems of individual countries. 34,7% of the EU population reside in strictly rural areas, which make up 49,7% of the EU geographic area. The share of employed in rural areas in the EU amounts to 26,7%. Additionally, the contribution of the rural areas to elaborated gross value added adds up to 13%. The taxonomy resulted in the extraction of three groups (clusters), each containing eight countries. According to that comprehensive evaluation of rural areas, Poland is similar to the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Latvia and Germany.
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spelling doaj.art-bbe6a9084d1a4e7599fc5e067c424f742023-10-31T15:11:26ZengWydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University od Life Sciences PressPolityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing2081-34302544-06402019-12-0122(71)RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIESThe study undertakes the problem of identifying, cataloguing, and evaluating rural areas and intermediate areas of European Union countries, for four selected variables which describe: area, share of population, share of employed, and share of gross value added (GVA). Tabular analyses and cluster analysis ware conducted, and the statistical information was differentiated through classification trees. The research revealed multidimensional diversification of rural areas and their meaningful, although diverse, relevance within the economic systems of individual countries. 34,7% of the EU population reside in strictly rural areas, which make up 49,7% of the EU geographic area. The share of employed in rural areas in the EU amounts to 26,7%. Additionally, the contribution of the rural areas to elaborated gross value added adds up to 13%. The taxonomy resulted in the extraction of three groups (clusters), each containing eight countries. According to that comprehensive evaluation of rural areas, Poland is similar to the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Latvia and Germany.https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/1074EU rural areasobszary wiejskie UEpopulation of rural areasludność na obszarach wiejskichemployment on rural areaswartość dodana brutto (GVA)
spellingShingle RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
EU rural areas
obszary wiejskie UE
population of rural areas
ludność na obszarach wiejskich
employment on rural areas
wartość dodana brutto (GVA)
title RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
title_full RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
title_fullStr RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
title_short RURAL AREAS IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF EU COUNTRIES
title_sort rural areas in the socio economic system of eu countries
topic EU rural areas
obszary wiejskie UE
population of rural areas
ludność na obszarach wiejskich
employment on rural areas
wartość dodana brutto (GVA)
url https://pefim.sggw.edu.pl/article/view/1074