The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors

Introduction: Bladder tumors are common and the only way to prove it is cystoscopy which is invasive and expensive. Finding noninvasive, well-accepted, and cost-effective method for early detection of bladder cancer is necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ultrasonography in t...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Momen Gharibvand, Mehrzad Kazemi, Azim Motamedfar, Mojgan Sametzadeh, Aliakbar Sahraeizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=840;epage=843;aulast=Gharibvand
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author Mohammad Momen Gharibvand
Mehrzad Kazemi
Azim Motamedfar
Mojgan Sametzadeh
Aliakbar Sahraeizadeh
author_facet Mohammad Momen Gharibvand
Mehrzad Kazemi
Azim Motamedfar
Mojgan Sametzadeh
Aliakbar Sahraeizadeh
author_sort Mohammad Momen Gharibvand
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bladder tumors are common and the only way to prove it is cystoscopy which is invasive and expensive. Finding noninvasive, well-accepted, and cost-effective method for early detection of bladder cancer is necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors. Methods: This study was conducted on 75 patients with indications for cystoscopy. After recording demographic data, ultrasound, and cystoscopy was performed for all patients. Sensitivity and specificity of sonography in the diagnosis of bladder tumors were measured. Results: The most common form of bladder in ultrasound was papillary tumors (86%) and the lowest was related to cystic mass (4%). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of sonography for the diagnosis of bladder tumors were 93.24%, 100%, 100%, and 16.66%, respectively. Conclusion: The results of our study showed that ultrasonography has high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of bladder cancer and since that ultrasound is a noninvasive, well-accepted, and cost-effective diagnostic technique, ultrasound can be performed in suspected patients in the first stage.
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spelling doaj.art-bbeae94367f844d693de4abae284d7822022-12-22T03:15:11ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632017-01-016484084310.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_186_17The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumorsMohammad Momen GharibvandMehrzad KazemiAzim MotamedfarMojgan SametzadehAliakbar SahraeizadehIntroduction: Bladder tumors are common and the only way to prove it is cystoscopy which is invasive and expensive. Finding noninvasive, well-accepted, and cost-effective method for early detection of bladder cancer is necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors. Methods: This study was conducted on 75 patients with indications for cystoscopy. After recording demographic data, ultrasound, and cystoscopy was performed for all patients. Sensitivity and specificity of sonography in the diagnosis of bladder tumors were measured. Results: The most common form of bladder in ultrasound was papillary tumors (86%) and the lowest was related to cystic mass (4%). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of sonography for the diagnosis of bladder tumors were 93.24%, 100%, 100%, and 16.66%, respectively. Conclusion: The results of our study showed that ultrasonography has high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of bladder cancer and since that ultrasound is a noninvasive, well-accepted, and cost-effective diagnostic technique, ultrasound can be performed in suspected patients in the first stage.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=840;epage=843;aulast=GharibvandBladder tumorcystoscopyultrasound
spellingShingle Mohammad Momen Gharibvand
Mehrzad Kazemi
Azim Motamedfar
Mojgan Sametzadeh
Aliakbar Sahraeizadeh
The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Bladder tumor
cystoscopy
ultrasound
title The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
title_full The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
title_fullStr The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
title_full_unstemmed The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
title_short The role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
title_sort role of ultrasound in diagnosis and evaluation of bladder tumors
topic Bladder tumor
cystoscopy
ultrasound
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=840;epage=843;aulast=Gharibvand
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