Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions

The arena of strategic competition between the US and China is expandable from international politics, trade and commerce to finance. What would happen if financial sanctions against China are imposed by the US? Would US financial sanctions lead to a sudden outflow of foreign capital and a liquidity...

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Main Author: DAEHEE JEONG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Development Institute 2022-11-01
Series:KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kdijep.org/v.44/4/43/Estimating+China%E2%80%99s+Capital+Flows+at+risk+The+Case+of+Potential+US+Financial+Sanctions
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author DAEHEE JEONG
author_facet DAEHEE JEONG
author_sort DAEHEE JEONG
collection DOAJ
description The arena of strategic competition between the US and China is expandable from international politics, trade and commerce to finance. What would happen if financial sanctions against China are imposed by the US? Would US financial sanctions lead to a sudden outflow of foreign capital and a liquidity crisis in China? We try to address these questions by estimating China’s capital flows-at-risk with the CDS premium on Chinese sovereign funds. We follow Gelos et al. (2019) in setting up a quantile regression model from which China’s foreign capital flow-at-risks are estimated. Based on our analysis of China’s monthly capital flow data, we find that a rise in the CDS premium has statistically significant negative impacts on China’s foreign capital flows-at-risk, mainly in banking flows. However, the analysis also found that due to favorable global conditions, an increase in the CDS premium is unlikely to trigger a shift to a sudden outflow of foreign capital at the moment. Meanwhile, this study found no statistically significant correlation between Korea’s capital flows-at-risk and the CDS premium, suggesting that the negative impact of US financial sanctions on China would not increase the probability of capital flight from Korea in a significant manner.
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spelling doaj.art-bbeb9b98dd6440daaf301b76f15a9c242022-12-22T03:02:22ZengKorea Development InstituteKDI Journal of Economic Policy2586-29952586-41302022-11-014444378https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2022.44.4.43Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial SanctionsDAEHEE JEONG0Fellow, Korea Development InstituteThe arena of strategic competition between the US and China is expandable from international politics, trade and commerce to finance. What would happen if financial sanctions against China are imposed by the US? Would US financial sanctions lead to a sudden outflow of foreign capital and a liquidity crisis in China? We try to address these questions by estimating China’s capital flows-at-risk with the CDS premium on Chinese sovereign funds. We follow Gelos et al. (2019) in setting up a quantile regression model from which China’s foreign capital flow-at-risks are estimated. Based on our analysis of China’s monthly capital flow data, we find that a rise in the CDS premium has statistically significant negative impacts on China’s foreign capital flows-at-risk, mainly in banking flows. However, the analysis also found that due to favorable global conditions, an increase in the CDS premium is unlikely to trigger a shift to a sudden outflow of foreign capital at the moment. Meanwhile, this study found no statistically significant correlation between Korea’s capital flows-at-risk and the CDS premium, suggesting that the negative impact of US financial sanctions on China would not increase the probability of capital flight from Korea in a significant manner.https://kdijep.org/v.44/4/43/Estimating+China%E2%80%99s+Capital+Flows+at+risk+The+Case+of+Potential+US+Financial+Sanctionsfinancial sanctionsus-china competitioncapital flow-at-riskmacro-prudential policyquantile regression
spellingShingle DAEHEE JEONG
Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
KDI Journal of Economic Policy
financial sanctions
us-china competition
capital flow-at-risk
macro-prudential policy
quantile regression
title Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
title_full Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
title_fullStr Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
title_full_unstemmed Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
title_short Estimating China’s Capital Flows-at-risk: The Case of Potential US Financial Sanctions
title_sort estimating china s capital flows at risk the case of potential us financial sanctions
topic financial sanctions
us-china competition
capital flow-at-risk
macro-prudential policy
quantile regression
url https://kdijep.org/v.44/4/43/Estimating+China%E2%80%99s+Capital+Flows+at+risk+The+Case+of+Potential+US+Financial+Sanctions
work_keys_str_mv AT daeheejeong estimatingchinascapitalflowsatriskthecaseofpotentialusfinancialsanctions