But are they actually healthier?

A holistic definition of ‘health’ remains difficult to operationalize, despite decades of attempts by medical anthropologists and the World Health Organization to do so. Anthropologists routinely reject dichotomous notions – belief vs. knowledge, wellness vs. health, mental vs. physical, environment...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kristina Baines
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Edinburgh Library 2018-12-01
Series:Medicine Anthropology Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/4899
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author Kristina Baines
author_facet Kristina Baines
author_sort Kristina Baines
collection DOAJ
description A holistic definition of ‘health’ remains difficult to operationalize, despite decades of attempts by medical anthropologists and the World Health Organization to do so. Anthropologists routinely reject dichotomous notions – belief vs. knowledge, wellness vs. health, mental vs. physical, environment vs. self – yet demands for physiological evidence of ‘health’ persist. In this article, I ask what evidence would sufficiently demonstrate health, and explore the possibility of measures that move beyond the physiological. Using ethnographic data collected in indigenous Maya communities in Belize and in immigrant communities in New York City, I argue that ecological heritage practices can provide a lens through which to locate and collect evidence of health, holistically defined. Developing a framework of ‘embodied ecological heritage’ (EEH), I discuss how communities and individuals communicate and measure health as part of everyday ecological activities, which they describe as ‘traditional’ or ‘heritage’ practices. Theorizing unexpected links and feedback loops, which cross temporal, spatial, and social boundaries, I assert that health is connected to practice through tangible, embodied experience and that ethnography thus provides powerful evidence to understand and define it.
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spelling doaj.art-bbee452647b646ce9041dc06ab83b4a42022-12-21T19:55:40ZengUniversity of Edinburgh LibraryMedicine Anthropology Theory2405-691X2018-12-015510.17157/mat.5.5.4614899But are they actually healthier?Kristina BainesA holistic definition of ‘health’ remains difficult to operationalize, despite decades of attempts by medical anthropologists and the World Health Organization to do so. Anthropologists routinely reject dichotomous notions – belief vs. knowledge, wellness vs. health, mental vs. physical, environment vs. self – yet demands for physiological evidence of ‘health’ persist. In this article, I ask what evidence would sufficiently demonstrate health, and explore the possibility of measures that move beyond the physiological. Using ethnographic data collected in indigenous Maya communities in Belize and in immigrant communities in New York City, I argue that ecological heritage practices can provide a lens through which to locate and collect evidence of health, holistically defined. Developing a framework of ‘embodied ecological heritage’ (EEH), I discuss how communities and individuals communicate and measure health as part of everyday ecological activities, which they describe as ‘traditional’ or ‘heritage’ practices. Theorizing unexpected links and feedback loops, which cross temporal, spatial, and social boundaries, I assert that health is connected to practice through tangible, embodied experience and that ethnography thus provides powerful evidence to understand and define it.http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/4899healthwellnessheritageembodimenttraditional ecological knowledgeenvironment
spellingShingle Kristina Baines
But are they actually healthier?
Medicine Anthropology Theory
health
wellness
heritage
embodiment
traditional ecological knowledge
environment
title But are they actually healthier?
title_full But are they actually healthier?
title_fullStr But are they actually healthier?
title_full_unstemmed But are they actually healthier?
title_short But are they actually healthier?
title_sort but are they actually healthier
topic health
wellness
heritage
embodiment
traditional ecological knowledge
environment
url http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/4899
work_keys_str_mv AT kristinabaines butaretheyactuallyhealthier