The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease

The diagnosis of parathyroid diseases by imaging still has some intrinsic technical limitations due to the differential diagnosis of different structures of the neck that mimic the parathyroid glands. In this view, ultrasound (US) is an established, low-cost, and non-invasive imaging technique that...

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Main Authors: Roberta Centello, Franz Sesti, Tiziana Feola, Valentina Sada, Carla Pandozzi, Marco Di Serafino, Patrizia Pacini, Vito Cantisani, Elisa Giannetta, Maria Grazia Tarsitano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2487
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author Roberta Centello
Franz Sesti
Tiziana Feola
Valentina Sada
Carla Pandozzi
Marco Di Serafino
Patrizia Pacini
Vito Cantisani
Elisa Giannetta
Maria Grazia Tarsitano
author_facet Roberta Centello
Franz Sesti
Tiziana Feola
Valentina Sada
Carla Pandozzi
Marco Di Serafino
Patrizia Pacini
Vito Cantisani
Elisa Giannetta
Maria Grazia Tarsitano
author_sort Roberta Centello
collection DOAJ
description The diagnosis of parathyroid diseases by imaging still has some intrinsic technical limitations due to the differential diagnosis of different structures of the neck that mimic the parathyroid glands. In this view, ultrasound (US) is an established, low-cost, and non-invasive imaging technique that still represents the first-line approach for evaluating patients with parathyroid disease. The objective of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the applications of USs in clinical practice, discussing the histopathological and US characteristics of the parathyroid glands in normal and pathological conditions, the advantages of preoperative imaging, and novel updates on the most useful and currently available multiparameter US techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-bbef2dbea8d14495a7ef70c103c336cd2023-11-17T16:57:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-03-01127248710.3390/jcm12072487The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid DiseaseRoberta Centello0Franz Sesti1Tiziana Feola2Valentina Sada3Carla Pandozzi4Marco Di Serafino5Patrizia Pacini6Vito Cantisani7Elisa Giannetta8Maria Grazia Tarsitano9Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyGeneral and Emergency Radiology Department, “Antonio Cardarelli” Hospital, 80131 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncological and Anatomo-Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncological and Anatomo-Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyThe diagnosis of parathyroid diseases by imaging still has some intrinsic technical limitations due to the differential diagnosis of different structures of the neck that mimic the parathyroid glands. In this view, ultrasound (US) is an established, low-cost, and non-invasive imaging technique that still represents the first-line approach for evaluating patients with parathyroid disease. The objective of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the applications of USs in clinical practice, discussing the histopathological and US characteristics of the parathyroid glands in normal and pathological conditions, the advantages of preoperative imaging, and novel updates on the most useful and currently available multiparameter US techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2487ultrasoundparathyroidhyperparathyroidism
spellingShingle Roberta Centello
Franz Sesti
Tiziana Feola
Valentina Sada
Carla Pandozzi
Marco Di Serafino
Patrizia Pacini
Vito Cantisani
Elisa Giannetta
Maria Grazia Tarsitano
The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
Journal of Clinical Medicine
ultrasound
parathyroid
hyperparathyroidism
title The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
title_full The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
title_fullStr The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
title_full_unstemmed The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
title_short The Dark Side of Ultrasound Imaging in Parathyroid Disease
title_sort dark side of ultrasound imaging in parathyroid disease
topic ultrasound
parathyroid
hyperparathyroidism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/7/2487
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