Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique

The problem with the analysis of noise-induced transitions between patterns in distributed stochastic systems is considered. As a key model, we use the spatially extended dynamical “phytoplankton-herbivore” system with diffusion. We perform the parametric bifurcation analysis of this model and deter...

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Main Authors: Alexander Kolinichenko, Irina Bashkirtseva, Lev Ryashko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/451
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author Alexander Kolinichenko
Irina Bashkirtseva
Lev Ryashko
author_facet Alexander Kolinichenko
Irina Bashkirtseva
Lev Ryashko
author_sort Alexander Kolinichenko
collection DOAJ
description The problem with the analysis of noise-induced transitions between patterns in distributed stochastic systems is considered. As a key model, we use the spatially extended dynamical “phytoplankton-herbivore” system with diffusion. We perform the parametric bifurcation analysis of this model and determine the Turing instability zone, where non-homogeneous patterns are generated by diffusion. The multistability of this deterministic model with the coexistence of several waveform pattern–attractors is found. We study how noise affects these non-homogeneous patterns and estimate the dispersion of random states using a new technique based on stochastic sensitivity function (SSF) analysis and the confidence domain method. To investigate the preferences in noise-induced transitions between patterns, we analyze and compare the results of this theoretical approach with the statistics extracted from the direct numerical simulation.
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spelling doaj.art-bbf414dfdfeb43f58c44921629a7ffb52023-11-30T23:22:24ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-01-0111245110.3390/math11020451Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity TechniqueAlexander Kolinichenko0Irina Bashkirtseva1Lev Ryashko2Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 620000 Ekaterinburg, RussiaInstitute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 620000 Ekaterinburg, RussiaInstitute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 620000 Ekaterinburg, RussiaThe problem with the analysis of noise-induced transitions between patterns in distributed stochastic systems is considered. As a key model, we use the spatially extended dynamical “phytoplankton-herbivore” system with diffusion. We perform the parametric bifurcation analysis of this model and determine the Turing instability zone, where non-homogeneous patterns are generated by diffusion. The multistability of this deterministic model with the coexistence of several waveform pattern–attractors is found. We study how noise affects these non-homogeneous patterns and estimate the dispersion of random states using a new technique based on stochastic sensitivity function (SSF) analysis and the confidence domain method. To investigate the preferences in noise-induced transitions between patterns, we analyze and compare the results of this theoretical approach with the statistics extracted from the direct numerical simulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/451self-organizationpatternsdiffusion modelrandom disturbancesstochastic sensitivitynoise-induced transitions
spellingShingle Alexander Kolinichenko
Irina Bashkirtseva
Lev Ryashko
Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
Mathematics
self-organization
patterns
diffusion model
random disturbances
stochastic sensitivity
noise-induced transitions
title Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
title_full Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
title_fullStr Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
title_full_unstemmed Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
title_short Self-Organization in Randomly Forced Diffusion Systems: A Stochastic Sensitivity Technique
title_sort self organization in randomly forced diffusion systems a stochastic sensitivity technique
topic self-organization
patterns
diffusion model
random disturbances
stochastic sensitivity
noise-induced transitions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/451
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AT irinabashkirtseva selforganizationinrandomlyforceddiffusionsystemsastochasticsensitivitytechnique
AT levryashko selforganizationinrandomlyforceddiffusionsystemsastochasticsensitivitytechnique