Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth

The potential contribution of two phytogenic feed additives compared with vitamin E to act as growth promoters was investigated. A total of 150, five weeks, V-line rabbits were fed basal diet supplemented with 150 mg/kg vitamin E (VE), 150 or 300 mg/kg propolis (LP or HP), 150 or 300 mg/kg moringa r...

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Main Authors: N.M. Hashem, A.M. Abd El-Hady, O.A. Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-12-01
Series:Annals of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0570178317300271
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author N.M. Hashem
A.M. Abd El-Hady
O.A. Hassan
author_facet N.M. Hashem
A.M. Abd El-Hady
O.A. Hassan
author_sort N.M. Hashem
collection DOAJ
description The potential contribution of two phytogenic feed additives compared with vitamin E to act as growth promoters was investigated. A total of 150, five weeks, V-line rabbits were fed basal diet supplemented with 150 mg/kg vitamin E (VE), 150 or 300 mg/kg propolis (LP or HP), 150 or 300 mg/kg moringa roots (LM or HM) or not (Con, no additives) for five weeks. Both LM and HM increased (P < 0.05) percentage of lymphocytes, while decreased (P < 0.05) ratio of neutrophil to lymphocyte compared to the other groups. Concentration of plasma glucose was higher (P < 0.05) in the HP-group than in the control, but it recorded intermediate values in the other groups. Compared to control, all dietary supplements improved (P < 0.05) plasma total antioxidant capacity. Concentrations of plasma low density lipoprotein and malondialdehyde were decreased (P < 0.05) in VE, LP and HP-groups, but were intermediate in the LM and HM−groups. Live body weights of rabbits were higher (P < 0.05) in the VE, LP and HP-groups than in the Con-group, whereas were intermediate in the LM and HM−groups. The lowest feed conversion ratios were in the VE and LP-groups. All dietary supplementations did not affect most of the carcass traits, but decreased (P < 0.05) the abdominal fat percentage. The results indicated the potential of VE and LP for improving growth and antioxidant status of growing rabbits.
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spelling doaj.art-bbf61007244549e9b5e528aebb7d7ae52022-12-22T02:02:19ZengElsevierAnnals of Agricultural Sciences0570-17832017-12-0162216116710.1016/j.aoas.2017.11.003Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growthN.M. Hashem0A.M. Abd El-Hady1O.A. Hassan2Animal and Fish Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, EgyptPoultry Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, EgyptPoultry Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, EgyptThe potential contribution of two phytogenic feed additives compared with vitamin E to act as growth promoters was investigated. A total of 150, five weeks, V-line rabbits were fed basal diet supplemented with 150 mg/kg vitamin E (VE), 150 or 300 mg/kg propolis (LP or HP), 150 or 300 mg/kg moringa roots (LM or HM) or not (Con, no additives) for five weeks. Both LM and HM increased (P < 0.05) percentage of lymphocytes, while decreased (P < 0.05) ratio of neutrophil to lymphocyte compared to the other groups. Concentration of plasma glucose was higher (P < 0.05) in the HP-group than in the control, but it recorded intermediate values in the other groups. Compared to control, all dietary supplements improved (P < 0.05) plasma total antioxidant capacity. Concentrations of plasma low density lipoprotein and malondialdehyde were decreased (P < 0.05) in VE, LP and HP-groups, but were intermediate in the LM and HM−groups. Live body weights of rabbits were higher (P < 0.05) in the VE, LP and HP-groups than in the Con-group, whereas were intermediate in the LM and HM−groups. The lowest feed conversion ratios were in the VE and LP-groups. All dietary supplementations did not affect most of the carcass traits, but decreased (P < 0.05) the abdominal fat percentage. The results indicated the potential of VE and LP for improving growth and antioxidant status of growing rabbits.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0570178317300271RabbitsPropolisMoringaMetabolismGrowth efficiencyCarcass traits
spellingShingle N.M. Hashem
A.M. Abd El-Hady
O.A. Hassan
Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
Annals of Agricultural Sciences
Rabbits
Propolis
Moringa
Metabolism
Growth efficiency
Carcass traits
title Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
title_full Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
title_fullStr Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
title_short Inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin E in diet of growing rabbits: Effects on metabolism and growth
title_sort inclusion of phytogenic feed additives comparable to vitamin e in diet of growing rabbits effects on metabolism and growth
topic Rabbits
Propolis
Moringa
Metabolism
Growth efficiency
Carcass traits
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0570178317300271
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AT oahassan inclusionofphytogenicfeedadditivescomparabletovitamineindietofgrowingrabbitseffectsonmetabolismandgrowth