Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in clinical practice, which brings great economic burden to patients. This study evaluated the economics of the new antiarrhythmic drug dronedarone and provides suggestions for allocation of health resources.Methods: Amiodaro...

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Main Authors: Mengran Zhang, Yu Ren, Luying Wang, Jianhao Jia, Lei Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.726294/full
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author Mengran Zhang
Mengran Zhang
Yu Ren
Yu Ren
Luying Wang
Luying Wang
Jianhao Jia
Lei Tian
Lei Tian
author_facet Mengran Zhang
Mengran Zhang
Yu Ren
Yu Ren
Luying Wang
Luying Wang
Jianhao Jia
Lei Tian
Lei Tian
author_sort Mengran Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in clinical practice, which brings great economic burden to patients. This study evaluated the economics of the new antiarrhythmic drug dronedarone and provides suggestions for allocation of health resources.Methods: Amiodarone was selected as the control group, and the Markov model of AF was established using nine states. The total cost and quality-adjusted life year (QALY) of dronedarone and amiodarone groups were calculated and compared. The incremental cost effectiveness ratio (ICER) value was calculated and compared with the willingness to pay (WTP) and the sensitivity analyses was conducted.Results: For China's healthcare system, the ICER of the dronedarone group compared with the amiodarone group was RMB 81,741 Yuan/QALY, which is lower than the current recommended WTP (3 times GDP per capita). Sensitivity analyses showed that the model was robust, and the drug price of dronedarone significantly impacted the results.Conclusions: Compared with amiodarone, dronedarone is more economical in the Chinese healthcare system. However, due to the lack of data on the Chinese population for some parameters, the model needs further improvement and discussion. Real-world studies on the effects of dronedarone on Chinese patients with AF would be beneficial.
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spelling doaj.art-bbfb42e598cf46c29049ed58ce8546642022-12-21T19:11:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-08-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.726294726294Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial FibrillationMengran Zhang0Mengran Zhang1Yu Ren2Yu Ren3Luying Wang4Luying Wang5Jianhao Jia6Lei Tian7Lei Tian8School of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaCenter for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaCenter for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaCenter for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaPharmaceutical Economics Professional Committee, Hebei Pharmaceutical Association, Hebei, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaCenter for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaBackground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in clinical practice, which brings great economic burden to patients. This study evaluated the economics of the new antiarrhythmic drug dronedarone and provides suggestions for allocation of health resources.Methods: Amiodarone was selected as the control group, and the Markov model of AF was established using nine states. The total cost and quality-adjusted life year (QALY) of dronedarone and amiodarone groups were calculated and compared. The incremental cost effectiveness ratio (ICER) value was calculated and compared with the willingness to pay (WTP) and the sensitivity analyses was conducted.Results: For China's healthcare system, the ICER of the dronedarone group compared with the amiodarone group was RMB 81,741 Yuan/QALY, which is lower than the current recommended WTP (3 times GDP per capita). Sensitivity analyses showed that the model was robust, and the drug price of dronedarone significantly impacted the results.Conclusions: Compared with amiodarone, dronedarone is more economical in the Chinese healthcare system. However, due to the lack of data on the Chinese population for some parameters, the model needs further improvement and discussion. Real-world studies on the effects of dronedarone on Chinese patients with AF would be beneficial.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.726294/fullatrial fibrillationcost-effectiveness analysisdronedaroneamiodaroneChina
spellingShingle Mengran Zhang
Mengran Zhang
Yu Ren
Yu Ren
Luying Wang
Luying Wang
Jianhao Jia
Lei Tian
Lei Tian
Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
Frontiers in Public Health
atrial fibrillation
cost-effectiveness analysis
dronedarone
amiodarone
China
title Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
title_full Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
title_fullStr Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
title_short Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
title_sort cost effectiveness of dronedarone and amiodarone for the treatment of chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
topic atrial fibrillation
cost-effectiveness analysis
dronedarone
amiodarone
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.726294/full
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