A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion

Ground-motion simulations provide input time history data required for designing and assessing structures; however, the simulations conducted by the currently available tools only match the design spectrum without verifying if the statistical characteristics of the spectrum and duration are satisfie...

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Main Authors: Jinjun Hu, Yitian Ding, Shibin Lin, Hui Zhang, Chaoyue Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8232
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author Jinjun Hu
Yitian Ding
Shibin Lin
Hui Zhang
Chaoyue Jin
author_facet Jinjun Hu
Yitian Ding
Shibin Lin
Hui Zhang
Chaoyue Jin
author_sort Jinjun Hu
collection DOAJ
description Ground-motion simulations provide input time history data required for designing and assessing structures; however, the simulations conducted by the currently available tools only match the design spectrum without verifying if the statistical characteristics of the spectrum and duration are satisfied. A ground-motion simulation software was developed to resolve these issues. The developed software employs machine learning methods to match the amplitude, spectrum, and duration features of the target region. Principal component analysis is employed to extract features from the actual ground-motion database to detect characteristic ground motions and predict the target acceleration amplitude, response spectrum, and duration, based on the response spectrum and duration prediction equations. The results show that the simulated ground motion can match the amplitude, spectrum, and duration characteristics well. Therefore, the simulated ground motion can provide more reasonable input for the structure. Moreover, the developed software provides visualization functions that enable the user to determine the target area and obtain the amplitude field intuitively.
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spelling doaj.art-bbfd01ad5f844db38c5dcd202cbcb3372023-11-18T18:10:09ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-07-011314823210.3390/app13148232A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground MotionJinjun Hu0Yitian Ding1Shibin Lin2Hui Zhang3Chaoyue Jin4Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaHubei (Wuhan) Institute of Explosion Science and Blasting Technology, Jianghan University, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Wuhan 430056, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaGround-motion simulations provide input time history data required for designing and assessing structures; however, the simulations conducted by the currently available tools only match the design spectrum without verifying if the statistical characteristics of the spectrum and duration are satisfied. A ground-motion simulation software was developed to resolve these issues. The developed software employs machine learning methods to match the amplitude, spectrum, and duration features of the target region. Principal component analysis is employed to extract features from the actual ground-motion database to detect characteristic ground motions and predict the target acceleration amplitude, response spectrum, and duration, based on the response spectrum and duration prediction equations. The results show that the simulated ground motion can match the amplitude, spectrum, and duration characteristics well. Therefore, the simulated ground motion can provide more reasonable input for the structure. Moreover, the developed software provides visualization functions that enable the user to determine the target area and obtain the amplitude field intuitively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8232reginal characteristic ground motionground motionground-motion field simulationprincipal component analysisgenetic algorithmsMATLAB-based simulator
spellingShingle Jinjun Hu
Yitian Ding
Shibin Lin
Hui Zhang
Chaoyue Jin
A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
Applied Sciences
reginal characteristic ground motion
ground motion
ground-motion field simulation
principal component analysis
genetic algorithms
MATLAB-based simulator
title A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
title_full A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
title_fullStr A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
title_full_unstemmed A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
title_short A Machine-Learning-Based Software for the Simulation of Regional Characteristic Ground Motion
title_sort machine learning based software for the simulation of regional characteristic ground motion
topic reginal characteristic ground motion
ground motion
ground-motion field simulation
principal component analysis
genetic algorithms
MATLAB-based simulator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8232
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