Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses

Abstract Background Despite extensive research carried out on medication administration errors (MAEs) in the domain of infusion therapy, there is limited knowledge on nurse’s perceptions on the occurrence of MAEs during infusion therapy. Since nurses are responsible for medication preparation and ad...

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Main Authors: Charlotte Beaudart, Maureen Witjes, Paul Rood, Mickael Hiligsmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:Archives of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-023-01041-2
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author Charlotte Beaudart
Maureen Witjes
Paul Rood
Mickael Hiligsmann
author_facet Charlotte Beaudart
Maureen Witjes
Paul Rood
Mickael Hiligsmann
author_sort Charlotte Beaudart
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Despite extensive research carried out on medication administration errors (MAEs) in the domain of infusion therapy, there is limited knowledge on nurse’s perceptions on the occurrence of MAEs during infusion therapy. Since nurses are responsible for medication preparation and administration in Dutch hospitals, it is vital to understand their perspectives on the risk factors for MAEs. Aim The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of nurses, working in adult ICUs, on the occurrence of MAEs during continuous infusion therapies. Methods A digital web-based survey was distributed among 373 ICU nurses working in Dutch hospitals. The survey investigated nurses’ perceptions on the frequency, severity of consequences and preventability of MAEs, factors for the occurrence of MAEs, and infusion pump and smart infusion safety technology. Results A total of 300 nurses started to fill out the survey but only 91 of them (30.3%) fully completed it and were included in analyses. Medication-related factors and Care professional-related factors were perceived as the two most important risk categories for the occurrence of MAEs. Important risk factors contributing to the occurrence of MAEs included high patient-nurse ratio, problems in communication between caregivers, frequent staff changes and transfers of care, and no/incorrect dosage/concentration on labels. Drug library was reported as the most important infusion pump feature and both Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA) and medical device connectivity as the two most important smart infusion safety technologies. Nurses perceived the majority of MAEs as preventable. Conclusions Based on ICU nurses' perceptions, the present study suggests that strategies to reduce MAEs in these units should focus on, among other factors, the high patient-to-nurse ratio, problems in communication between nurses, frequent staff changes and transfers of care, and no/incorrect dosage/concentration on drug labels.
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spelling doaj.art-bbfe877e65fe4c369defe442c685cf982023-03-22T10:30:04ZengBMCArchives of Public Health2049-32582023-02-0181111110.1186/s13690-023-01041-2Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nursesCharlotte Beaudart0Maureen Witjes1Paul Rood2Mickael Hiligsmann3Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht UniversityDepartment of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht UniversityDutch Professional Nurses Organisation, Chapter Critical Care Nurses (V&VN IC)Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht UniversityAbstract Background Despite extensive research carried out on medication administration errors (MAEs) in the domain of infusion therapy, there is limited knowledge on nurse’s perceptions on the occurrence of MAEs during infusion therapy. Since nurses are responsible for medication preparation and administration in Dutch hospitals, it is vital to understand their perspectives on the risk factors for MAEs. Aim The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of nurses, working in adult ICUs, on the occurrence of MAEs during continuous infusion therapies. Methods A digital web-based survey was distributed among 373 ICU nurses working in Dutch hospitals. The survey investigated nurses’ perceptions on the frequency, severity of consequences and preventability of MAEs, factors for the occurrence of MAEs, and infusion pump and smart infusion safety technology. Results A total of 300 nurses started to fill out the survey but only 91 of them (30.3%) fully completed it and were included in analyses. Medication-related factors and Care professional-related factors were perceived as the two most important risk categories for the occurrence of MAEs. Important risk factors contributing to the occurrence of MAEs included high patient-nurse ratio, problems in communication between caregivers, frequent staff changes and transfers of care, and no/incorrect dosage/concentration on labels. Drug library was reported as the most important infusion pump feature and both Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA) and medical device connectivity as the two most important smart infusion safety technologies. Nurses perceived the majority of MAEs as preventable. Conclusions Based on ICU nurses' perceptions, the present study suggests that strategies to reduce MAEs in these units should focus on, among other factors, the high patient-to-nurse ratio, problems in communication between nurses, frequent staff changes and transfers of care, and no/incorrect dosage/concentration on drug labels.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-023-01041-2Infusion therapyMedication errorsMedication administration errors(Smart) infusion pumpNursesPerception
spellingShingle Charlotte Beaudart
Maureen Witjes
Paul Rood
Mickael Hiligsmann
Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
Archives of Public Health
Infusion therapy
Medication errors
Medication administration errors
(Smart) infusion pump
Nurses
Perception
title Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
title_full Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
title_fullStr Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
title_full_unstemmed Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
title_short Medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units: a survey study among nurses
title_sort medication administration errors in the domain of infusion therapy in intensive care units a survey study among nurses
topic Infusion therapy
Medication errors
Medication administration errors
(Smart) infusion pump
Nurses
Perception
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-023-01041-2
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