Circulating immune checkpoints predict heart failure outcomes

Abstract Aims There are limited data examining the role of immune checkpoint (IC) ligands in the pathophysiology of heart failure (HF). Therefore, we explore this in three HF animal models and in three different human cohorts (healthy, stable, and worsening HF). Methods and results Transcriptomic an...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Elles M. Screever, Laura I.E. Yousif, Javid J. Moslehi, Joe‐Elie Salem, Adriaan A. Voors, Herman H.W. Silljé, Rudolf A. deBoer, Wouter C. Meijers
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2023-08-01
Schriftenreihe:ESC Heart Failure
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14304