Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System

The most robust methods to determine the capacity contribution from intermittent sources combine load curve, variable generation profile, and dispatchable generators’ data to calculate any new inserted variable source’s capacity value in the power system. However, these methods invariably adopt the...

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Main Authors: Nilton Bispo Amado, Erick Del Bianco Pelegia, Ildo Luís Sauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3196
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author Nilton Bispo Amado
Erick Del Bianco Pelegia
Ildo Luís Sauer
author_facet Nilton Bispo Amado
Erick Del Bianco Pelegia
Ildo Luís Sauer
author_sort Nilton Bispo Amado
collection DOAJ
description The most robust methods to determine the capacity contribution from intermittent sources combine load curve, variable generation profile, and dispatchable generators’ data to calculate any new inserted variable source’s capacity value in the power system. However, these methods invariably adopt the premise that the system’s dispatchable generators’ capacity is constant. That is an unacceptable limitation when the energy mix has a large share of hydroelectric sources. Hydroelectric plants are dispatchable sources with variable maximum power output over time, varying mainly according to the reservoirs’ level. This article develops a method that makes it possible to calculate the capacity value from renewable resources when the dispatchable generation units of an electric system have variable capacity. The authors apply the method to calculate the capacity value from solar and wind sources in Brazil as an exercise. By abandoning the hypothesis of constant dispatchable capacity, the developed approach is in principle extensible for other energy-limited resources, such as batteries and concentrating solar power (CSP). This can be a strategy to incorporate energy-limited capacity sources into the planning and operation models as reliable capacity sources.
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spelling doaj.art-bc0b8ff5cf3e450e80467eb252116f2d2023-11-21T22:04:00ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-05-011411319610.3390/en14113196Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal SystemNilton Bispo Amado0Erick Del Bianco Pelegia1Ildo Luís Sauer2Instituto de Energia e Ambiente, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo CEP 05508-010, BrazilInstituto de Energia e Ambiente, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo CEP 05508-010, BrazilInstituto de Energia e Ambiente, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo CEP 05508-010, BrazilThe most robust methods to determine the capacity contribution from intermittent sources combine load curve, variable generation profile, and dispatchable generators’ data to calculate any new inserted variable source’s capacity value in the power system. However, these methods invariably adopt the premise that the system’s dispatchable generators’ capacity is constant. That is an unacceptable limitation when the energy mix has a large share of hydroelectric sources. Hydroelectric plants are dispatchable sources with variable maximum power output over time, varying mainly according to the reservoirs’ level. This article develops a method that makes it possible to calculate the capacity value from renewable resources when the dispatchable generation units of an electric system have variable capacity. The authors apply the method to calculate the capacity value from solar and wind sources in Brazil as an exercise. By abandoning the hypothesis of constant dispatchable capacity, the developed approach is in principle extensible for other energy-limited resources, such as batteries and concentrating solar power (CSP). This can be a strategy to incorporate energy-limited capacity sources into the planning and operation models as reliable capacity sources.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3196capacity valuecapacity creditintermittent generationcapacity contributionhydropowervariable dispatchable capacity
spellingShingle Nilton Bispo Amado
Erick Del Bianco Pelegia
Ildo Luís Sauer
Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
Energies
capacity value
capacity credit
intermittent generation
capacity contribution
hydropower
variable dispatchable capacity
title Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
title_full Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
title_fullStr Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
title_full_unstemmed Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
title_short Capacity Value from Wind and Solar Sources in Systems with Variable Dispatchable Capacity—An Application in the Brazilian Hydrothermal System
title_sort capacity value from wind and solar sources in systems with variable dispatchable capacity an application in the brazilian hydrothermal system
topic capacity value
capacity credit
intermittent generation
capacity contribution
hydropower
variable dispatchable capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/11/3196
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AT erickdelbiancopelegia capacityvaluefromwindandsolarsourcesinsystemswithvariabledispatchablecapacityanapplicationinthebrazilianhydrothermalsystem
AT ildoluissauer capacityvaluefromwindandsolarsourcesinsystemswithvariabledispatchablecapacityanapplicationinthebrazilianhydrothermalsystem