An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams

This paper introduces an audio encryption algorithm based on permutation of audio samples using discrete modified Henon map followed by substitution operation with keystream generated from the modified Lorenz-Hyperchaotic system. In this work, the audio file is initially compressed by Fast Walsh Had...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F.J. Farsana, V.R. Devi, K. Gopakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Computing and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1016/j.aci.2019.10.001/full/pdf
_version_ 1797796884561002496
author F.J. Farsana
V.R. Devi
K. Gopakumar
author_facet F.J. Farsana
V.R. Devi
K. Gopakumar
author_sort F.J. Farsana
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces an audio encryption algorithm based on permutation of audio samples using discrete modified Henon map followed by substitution operation with keystream generated from the modified Lorenz-Hyperchaotic system. In this work, the audio file is initially compressed by Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT) for removing the residual intelligibility in the transform domain. The resulting file is then encrypted in two phases. In the first phase permutation operation is carried out using modified discrete Henon map to weaken the correlation between adjacent samples. In the second phase it utilizes modified-Lorenz hyperchaotic system for substitution operation to fill the silent periods within the speech conversation. Dynamic keystream generation mechanism is also introduced to enhance the correlation between plaintext and encrypted text. Various quality metrics analysis such as correlation, signal to noise ratio (SNR), differential attacks, spectral entropy, histogram analysis, keyspace and key sensitivity are carried out to evaluate the quality of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results and numerical analyses demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has excellent security performance and robust against various cryptographic attacks.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:39:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bc11e4dbd206495b9790dbcefae50531
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2634-1964
2210-8327
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:39:47Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format Article
series Applied Computing and Informatics
spelling doaj.art-bc11e4dbd206495b9790dbcefae505312023-06-23T09:37:54ZengEmerald PublishingApplied Computing and Informatics2634-19642210-83272023-06-01193/423926410.1016/j.aci.2019.10.001An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreamsF.J. Farsana0V.R. Devi1K. Gopakumar2Department of Electronics and Communication, LBS Centre for Science and Technology, Kerala University, Trivandrum, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication, LBS Centre for Science and Technology, Kerala University, Trivandrum, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication, TKM College of Engineering, Kollam, IndiaThis paper introduces an audio encryption algorithm based on permutation of audio samples using discrete modified Henon map followed by substitution operation with keystream generated from the modified Lorenz-Hyperchaotic system. In this work, the audio file is initially compressed by Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT) for removing the residual intelligibility in the transform domain. The resulting file is then encrypted in two phases. In the first phase permutation operation is carried out using modified discrete Henon map to weaken the correlation between adjacent samples. In the second phase it utilizes modified-Lorenz hyperchaotic system for substitution operation to fill the silent periods within the speech conversation. Dynamic keystream generation mechanism is also introduced to enhance the correlation between plaintext and encrypted text. Various quality metrics analysis such as correlation, signal to noise ratio (SNR), differential attacks, spectral entropy, histogram analysis, keyspace and key sensitivity are carried out to evaluate the quality of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results and numerical analyses demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has excellent security performance and robust against various cryptographic attacks.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1016/j.aci.2019.10.001/full/pdfAudio encryptionFast Walsh Hadamard TransformModified Henon mapModified Lorenz hyperchaotic system
spellingShingle F.J. Farsana
V.R. Devi
K. Gopakumar
An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
Applied Computing and Informatics
Audio encryption
Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform
Modified Henon map
Modified Lorenz hyperchaotic system
title An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
title_full An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
title_fullStr An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
title_full_unstemmed An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
title_short An audio encryption scheme based on Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
title_sort audio encryption scheme based on fast walsh hadamard transform and mixed chaotic keystreams
topic Audio encryption
Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform
Modified Henon map
Modified Lorenz hyperchaotic system
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1016/j.aci.2019.10.001/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fjfarsana anaudioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams
AT vrdevi anaudioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams
AT kgopakumar anaudioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams
AT fjfarsana audioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams
AT vrdevi audioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams
AT kgopakumar audioencryptionschemebasedonfastwalshhadamardtransformandmixedchaotickeystreams