as a Causative Agent for Soft Rot of Radish in Korea

In October 2021, soft rot disease seriously affected radish crop in Dangjin, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. The infected radishes were stunted and turned dark green, with yellowish leaf foliage. A slimy, wet, and decayed pith region was observed in the infected roots. The bacterial strain KNUB-03-21 was...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kyoung-Taek Park, Soo-Min Hong, Chang-Gi Back, In-Kyu Kang, Seung-Yeol Lee, Leonid N. Ten, Hee-Young Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2023-03-01
Series:Research in Plant Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2023-29-1-64.pdf
Description
Summary:In October 2021, soft rot disease seriously affected radish crop in Dangjin, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. The infected radishes were stunted and turned dark green, with yellowish leaf foliage. A slimy, wet, and decayed pith region was observed in the infected roots. The bacterial strain KNUB-03-21 was isolated from infected roots. The biochemical and morphological characteristics of the isolate were similar to those of Pectobacterium brasiliense. Phylogenetic analysis based on the sequences of the 16S rRNA region and the concatenated DNA polymerase III subunit tau (dnaX), leucine-tRNA ligase (leuS), and recombinase subunit A (recA) genes confirmed that the isolate is a novel strain of P. brasiliense. Artificial inoculation of radish with P. brasiliense KNUB-03-21 resulted in soft rot symptoms similar to those observed in infected radish in the field; subsequently, P. brasiliense KNUB-03-21 was reisolated and reidentified. To our knowledge, this is the first report of P. brasiliense as a causal pathogen of radish soft rot in Korea.
ISSN:1598-2262
2233-9191