Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue

In view of unified cell bioenergetics, cell bioenergetic problems related to cell overenergization can cause excessive disturbances in current cell fate and, as a result, lead to a change of cell-fate. At the onset of the problem, cell overenergization of multicellular organisms (especially overener...

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Main Author: Andrzej Kasperski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/4017
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author Andrzej Kasperski
author_facet Andrzej Kasperski
author_sort Andrzej Kasperski
collection DOAJ
description In view of unified cell bioenergetics, cell bioenergetic problems related to cell overenergization can cause excessive disturbances in current cell fate and, as a result, lead to a change of cell-fate. At the onset of the problem, cell overenergization of multicellular organisms (especially overenergization of mitochondria) is solved inter alia by activation and then stimulation of the reversible Crabtree effect by cells. Unfortunately, this apparently good solution can also lead to a much bigger problem when, despite the activation of the Crabtree effect, cell overenergization persists for a long time. In such a case, cancer transformation, along with the Warburg effect, may occur to further reduce or stop the charging of mitochondria by high-energy molecules. Understanding the phenomena of cancer transformation and cancer development has become a real challenge for humanity. To date, many models have been developed to understand cancer-related mechanisms. Nowadays, combining all these models into one coherent universal model of cancer transformation and development can be considered a new challenge. In this light, the aim of this article is to present such a potentially universal model supported by a proposed new model of cellular functionality evolution. The methods of fighting cancer resulting from unified cell bioenergetics and the two presented models are also considered.
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spelling doaj.art-bc198dc725a0486db8f3656f717045602023-11-30T23:25:30ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-04-01237401710.3390/ijms23074017Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a RescueAndrzej Kasperski0Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Biotechnology, Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Control of Bioprocesses, University of Zielona Góra, ul. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, PolandIn view of unified cell bioenergetics, cell bioenergetic problems related to cell overenergization can cause excessive disturbances in current cell fate and, as a result, lead to a change of cell-fate. At the onset of the problem, cell overenergization of multicellular organisms (especially overenergization of mitochondria) is solved inter alia by activation and then stimulation of the reversible Crabtree effect by cells. Unfortunately, this apparently good solution can also lead to a much bigger problem when, despite the activation of the Crabtree effect, cell overenergization persists for a long time. In such a case, cancer transformation, along with the Warburg effect, may occur to further reduce or stop the charging of mitochondria by high-energy molecules. Understanding the phenomena of cancer transformation and cancer development has become a real challenge for humanity. To date, many models have been developed to understand cancer-related mechanisms. Nowadays, combining all these models into one coherent universal model of cancer transformation and development can be considered a new challenge. In this light, the aim of this article is to present such a potentially universal model supported by a proposed new model of cellular functionality evolution. The methods of fighting cancer resulting from unified cell bioenergetics and the two presented models are also considered.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/4017aneuploidycancer genome instabilitycancer transformationCrabtree effectgenome chaosmtNADH molecules
spellingShingle Andrzej Kasperski
Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
aneuploidy
cancer genome instability
cancer transformation
Crabtree effect
genome chaos
mtNADH molecules
title Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
title_full Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
title_fullStr Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
title_full_unstemmed Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
title_short Life Entrapped in a Network of Atavistic Attractors: How to Find a Rescue
title_sort life entrapped in a network of atavistic attractors how to find a rescue
topic aneuploidy
cancer genome instability
cancer transformation
Crabtree effect
genome chaos
mtNADH molecules
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/4017
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejkasperski lifeentrappedinanetworkofatavisticattractorshowtofindarescue