Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization

In this paper, we study a syntactic construction that has received little attention in the study of Spanish grammar (<i>La masa de pizza congela perfectamente</i>, ‘Pizza dough freezes perfectly’). It is characterized by the presence of a verb in a non-pronominal intransitive variant, wi...

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Main Author: Elena Felíu Arquiola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/249
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author Elena Felíu Arquiola
author_facet Elena Felíu Arquiola
author_sort Elena Felíu Arquiola
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study a syntactic construction that has received little attention in the study of Spanish grammar (<i>La masa de pizza congela perfectamente</i>, ‘Pizza dough freezes perfectly’). It is characterized by the presence of a verb in a non-pronominal intransitive variant, with property interpretation. This construction is related to mediopassive sentences or generic middles (<i>Las camisas de algodón se lavan fácilmente</i>, ‘Cotton shirts wash easily’), as well as to the anticausative construction (<i>La camisa se secó al sol</i>, ‘The shirt dried in the sun’), a relationship that has not always been highlighted in previous studies, which are usually based on a short list of verbs. Taking as a point of departure both the verbal classification found in ADESSE and data from <i>Corpus del Español: Web/Dialects</i>, the construction under study is described, paying special attention to the types of verbs found in it in order to check if they coincide with the verbs found in mediopassive sentences or the anticausative construction. In addition, our study provides new data on the linguistic factors (presence of a manner adverb or other modifiers, negation), as well as on the extralinguistic factors (type of text, geographical distribution) involved in this phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-bc1a23ddf076465fb228d286c2a884d72023-12-22T14:20:52ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-10-018424910.3390/languages8040249Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A CharacterizationElena Felíu Arquiola0Department of Spanish Philology, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainIn this paper, we study a syntactic construction that has received little attention in the study of Spanish grammar (<i>La masa de pizza congela perfectamente</i>, ‘Pizza dough freezes perfectly’). It is characterized by the presence of a verb in a non-pronominal intransitive variant, with property interpretation. This construction is related to mediopassive sentences or generic middles (<i>Las camisas de algodón se lavan fácilmente</i>, ‘Cotton shirts wash easily’), as well as to the anticausative construction (<i>La camisa se secó al sol</i>, ‘The shirt dried in the sun’), a relationship that has not always been highlighted in previous studies, which are usually based on a short list of verbs. Taking as a point of departure both the verbal classification found in ADESSE and data from <i>Corpus del Español: Web/Dialects</i>, the construction under study is described, paying special attention to the types of verbs found in it in order to check if they coincide with the verbs found in mediopassive sentences or the anticausative construction. In addition, our study provides new data on the linguistic factors (presence of a manner adverb or other modifiers, negation), as well as on the extralinguistic factors (type of text, geographical distribution) involved in this phenomenon.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/249pronominal verbsnon-pronominal intransitive variantproperty interpretationmediopassive sentences or generic middlesanticausative construction
spellingShingle Elena Felíu Arquiola
Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
Languages
pronominal verbs
non-pronominal intransitive variant
property interpretation
mediopassive sentences or generic middles
anticausative construction
title Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
title_full Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
title_fullStr Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
title_full_unstemmed Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
title_short Non-Pronominal Intransitive Verb Variants with Property Interpretation: A Characterization
title_sort non pronominal intransitive verb variants with property interpretation a characterization
topic pronominal verbs
non-pronominal intransitive variant
property interpretation
mediopassive sentences or generic middles
anticausative construction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/249
work_keys_str_mv AT elenafeliuarquiola nonpronominalintransitiveverbvariantswithpropertyinterpretationacharacterization