Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure

The main hypothesis for prion diseases proposes that the cellular protein (PrP C) can be altered into a misfolded, ß-sheet-rich isoform, the PrP Sc (from scrapie). The formation of this abnormal isoform then triggers the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Here, we discuss the use of high pre...

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Main Authors: Y. Cordeiro, J. Kraineva, R. Winter, J.L. Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2005-08-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000800006
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author Y. Cordeiro
J. Kraineva
R. Winter
J.L. Silva
author_facet Y. Cordeiro
J. Kraineva
R. Winter
J.L. Silva
author_sort Y. Cordeiro
collection DOAJ
description The main hypothesis for prion diseases proposes that the cellular protein (PrP C) can be altered into a misfolded, ß-sheet-rich isoform, the PrP Sc (from scrapie). The formation of this abnormal isoform then triggers the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Here, we discuss the use of high pressure as a tool to investigate this structural transition and to populate possible intermediates in the folding/unfolding pathway of the prion protein. The latest findings on the application of high pressure to the cellular prion protein and to the scrapie PrP forms will be summarized in this review, which focuses on the energetic and volumetric properties of prion folding and conversion.
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spelling doaj.art-bc1ec7edaf2247a3b74c71cfe4c007842022-12-21T23:00:12ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2005-08-013881195120110.1590/S0100-879X2005000800006Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressureY. CordeiroJ. KrainevaR. WinterJ.L. SilvaThe main hypothesis for prion diseases proposes that the cellular protein (PrP C) can be altered into a misfolded, ß-sheet-rich isoform, the PrP Sc (from scrapie). The formation of this abnormal isoform then triggers the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Here, we discuss the use of high pressure as a tool to investigate this structural transition and to populate possible intermediates in the folding/unfolding pathway of the prion protein. The latest findings on the application of high pressure to the cellular prion protein and to the scrapie PrP forms will be summarized in this review, which focuses on the energetic and volumetric properties of prion folding and conversion.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000800006PrionHigh pressureStructural conversionAggregation
spellingShingle Y. Cordeiro
J. Kraineva
R. Winter
J.L. Silva
Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Prion
High pressure
Structural conversion
Aggregation
title Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
title_full Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
title_fullStr Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
title_full_unstemmed Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
title_short Volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
title_sort volume and energy folding landscape of prion protein revealed by pressure
topic Prion
High pressure
Structural conversion
Aggregation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000800006
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AT rwinter volumeandenergyfoldinglandscapeofprionproteinrevealedbypressure
AT jlsilva volumeandenergyfoldinglandscapeofprionproteinrevealedbypressure