Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011
Since the discovery of grid cells in rat entorhinal cortex, many models of their hexagonally-arrayed spatial firing fields have been suggested. We review the models and organize them according to the mechanisms they use to encode position, update the positional code, read it out in the spatial grid...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2012-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neural Circuits |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2012.00016/full |
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author | Eric A Zilli |
author_facet | Eric A Zilli |
author_sort | Eric A Zilli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Since the discovery of grid cells in rat entorhinal cortex, many models of their hexagonally-arrayed spatial firing fields have been suggested. We review the models and organize them according to the mechanisms they use to encode position, update the positional code, read it out in the spatial grid pattern, and learn any patterned synaptic connections needed. We mention biological implementations of the models, but focus on on the models on Marr's algorithmic level, where they are not things to individually prove or disprove, but rather are a valuable collection of metaphors of the grid cell system for guiding research that are all likely true to some degree, with each simply emphasizing different aspects of the system. For the convenience of interested researchers, MATLAB implementations of the discussed grid cell models are provided at ModelDB accession 144006 or http://people.bu.edu/zilli/gridmodels.html. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:04:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bc237b970d7b4633bbc1b29268251204 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5110 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:04:25Z |
publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neural Circuits |
spelling | doaj.art-bc237b970d7b4633bbc1b292682512042022-12-22T02:32:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102012-04-01610.3389/fncir.2012.0001620608Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011Eric A Zilli0Boston UniversitySince the discovery of grid cells in rat entorhinal cortex, many models of their hexagonally-arrayed spatial firing fields have been suggested. We review the models and organize them according to the mechanisms they use to encode position, update the positional code, read it out in the spatial grid pattern, and learn any patterned synaptic connections needed. We mention biological implementations of the models, but focus on on the models on Marr's algorithmic level, where they are not things to individually prove or disprove, but rather are a valuable collection of metaphors of the grid cell system for guiding research that are all likely true to some degree, with each simply emphasizing different aspects of the system. For the convenience of interested researchers, MATLAB implementations of the discussed grid cell models are provided at ModelDB accession 144006 or http://people.bu.edu/zilli/gridmodels.html.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2012.00016/fullpath integrationself-organizationPlace cellmedial temporal lobering attractor |
spellingShingle | Eric A Zilli Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 Frontiers in Neural Circuits path integration self-organization Place cell medial temporal lobe ring attractor |
title | Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 |
title_full | Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 |
title_fullStr | Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 |
title_full_unstemmed | Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 |
title_short | Models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005-2011 |
title_sort | models of grid cell spatial firing published 2005 2011 |
topic | path integration self-organization Place cell medial temporal lobe ring attractor |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2012.00016/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ericazilli modelsofgridcellspatialfiringpublished20052011 |