Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach
This study optimized the salt free reactive dyeing process using the Taguchi approach. Dyeing of cotton fabric with reactive dyes is popular because of its bright and brilliant color in various shade ranges. Cationization with ALBAFIX-WFF and the dyeing process on cotton fabric was carried out using...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2023-05-01
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Series: | BioResources |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22400 |
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author | Shekh Md. Mamun Kabir |
author_facet | Shekh Md. Mamun Kabir |
author_sort | Shekh Md. Mamun Kabir |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study optimized the salt free reactive dyeing process using the Taguchi approach. Dyeing of cotton fabric with reactive dyes is popular because of its bright and brilliant color in various shade ranges. Cationization with ALBAFIX-WFF and the dyeing process on cotton fabric was carried out using the exhaust method. To determine the optimum process conditions, two types of multiple characteristic parameters, including the single characteristic value conversion method and the process maximization method, were used on the basis of color strength (K/S) and wash fastness. The single characteristic value conversion method confirmed that the optimum process condition was a cationization temperature of 40 °C and a dyeing pH of 11. Most importantly, the optimal conditions were confirmed by the process maximization method as a concentration of ALBAFIX-WFF 30 g/L, cationization temperature at 80 °C, dyeing pH 12, and material-to-liquor ratio (M:L) of 1:5. More suitable dyeing properties are also achieved by the process maximization method. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:59:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bc298115ed7445dba0c686f8f44d1cfc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:59:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
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series | BioResources |
spelling | doaj.art-bc298115ed7445dba0c686f8f44d1cfc2023-06-27T15:57:15ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262023-05-0118345434557406Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi ApproachShekh Md. Mamun Kabir0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6656-7796Department of Wet Process Engineering, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Tejgaon, Dhaka-1208, BangladeshThis study optimized the salt free reactive dyeing process using the Taguchi approach. Dyeing of cotton fabric with reactive dyes is popular because of its bright and brilliant color in various shade ranges. Cationization with ALBAFIX-WFF and the dyeing process on cotton fabric was carried out using the exhaust method. To determine the optimum process conditions, two types of multiple characteristic parameters, including the single characteristic value conversion method and the process maximization method, were used on the basis of color strength (K/S) and wash fastness. The single characteristic value conversion method confirmed that the optimum process condition was a cationization temperature of 40 °C and a dyeing pH of 11. Most importantly, the optimal conditions were confirmed by the process maximization method as a concentration of ALBAFIX-WFF 30 g/L, cationization temperature at 80 °C, dyeing pH 12, and material-to-liquor ratio (M:L) of 1:5. More suitable dyeing properties are also achieved by the process maximization method.https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22400reactive dyessalt free dyeingtaguchi methodcolor strengthwash fastness |
spellingShingle | Shekh Md. Mamun Kabir Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach BioResources reactive dyes salt free dyeing taguchi method color strength wash fastness |
title | Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach |
title_full | Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach |
title_fullStr | Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach |
title_short | Process Maximization of Salt Free Reactive Dyeing on Cotton using Taguchi Approach |
title_sort | process maximization of salt free reactive dyeing on cotton using taguchi approach |
topic | reactive dyes salt free dyeing taguchi method color strength wash fastness |
url | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22400 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shekhmdmamunkabir processmaximizationofsaltfreereactivedyeingoncottonusingtaguchiapproach |