Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments

Computer simulations of molecular models are powerful technique that have improved the under- standing of many biochemical phenomena. The method is frequently applied to study the motions of biological macromolecules such as protein and nucleic acids, which can be useful for interpreting the result...

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Main Authors: Sunil Pokharel, Shyam Prakash Khanal, N P Adhikari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics, Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University 2018-11-01
Series:Bibechana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/BIBECHANA/article/view/21136
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author Sunil Pokharel
Shyam Prakash Khanal
N P Adhikari
author_facet Sunil Pokharel
Shyam Prakash Khanal
N P Adhikari
author_sort Sunil Pokharel
collection DOAJ
description Computer simulations of molecular models are powerful technique that have improved the under- standing of many biochemical phenomena. The method is frequently applied to study the motions of biological macromolecules such as protein and nucleic acids, which can be useful for interpreting the results of certain biophysical experiments. In this work, we have estimated the solvation free energy for light alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane) dissolved in water and methanol respectively over a broad range of temperatures, from 275 K to 375 K, using molecular dynamics simulations. The alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane), and methanol molecules are described by the OPLS-AA (Optimized Potentials for Liquid Simulations-All Atom) potential, while water is modeled by TIP3P (Transferable Intermolecular Potential with 3-Points) model. We have used the free energy perturbation method (Bennett Acceptance Ratio (BAR) method) for the calculation of free energy of solvation. The estimated values of solvation free energy of alkane in the corresponding solvents agree well with the available experimental data. BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 91-104
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spelling doaj.art-bc2accac68294262827b4bf163f5c8482024-04-23T13:05:18ZengDepartment of Physics, Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan UniversityBibechana2091-07622382-53402018-11-011610.3126/bibechana.v16i0.2113616369Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environmentsSunil Pokharel0Shyam Prakash Khanal1N P Adhikari2Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, KirtipurCentral Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, KirtipurCentral Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur Computer simulations of molecular models are powerful technique that have improved the under- standing of many biochemical phenomena. The method is frequently applied to study the motions of biological macromolecules such as protein and nucleic acids, which can be useful for interpreting the results of certain biophysical experiments. In this work, we have estimated the solvation free energy for light alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane) dissolved in water and methanol respectively over a broad range of temperatures, from 275 K to 375 K, using molecular dynamics simulations. The alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane), and methanol molecules are described by the OPLS-AA (Optimized Potentials for Liquid Simulations-All Atom) potential, while water is modeled by TIP3P (Transferable Intermolecular Potential with 3-Points) model. We have used the free energy perturbation method (Bennett Acceptance Ratio (BAR) method) for the calculation of free energy of solvation. The estimated values of solvation free energy of alkane in the corresponding solvents agree well with the available experimental data. BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 91-104 https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/BIBECHANA/article/view/21136AlkaneFree EnergyMolecular dynamicsBAR
spellingShingle Sunil Pokharel
Shyam Prakash Khanal
N P Adhikari
Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
Bibechana
Alkane
Free Energy
Molecular dynamics
BAR
title Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
title_full Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
title_fullStr Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
title_full_unstemmed Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
title_short Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
title_sort solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
topic Alkane
Free Energy
Molecular dynamics
BAR
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/BIBECHANA/article/view/21136
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AT shyamprakashkhanal solvationfreeenergyoflightalkanesinpolarandamphiphilicenvironments
AT npadhikari solvationfreeenergyoflightalkanesinpolarandamphiphilicenvironments