The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects

Stroke is one of the important causes of both disability and death worldwide, which is very common in older adults. Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a common secondary damage of stroke, which is the main cause of long-term disability and decreased quality of life in stroke patients, which...

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Main Authors: Ningcen Li, Hui Wang, Hang Liu, Lina Zhu, Zhongxi Lyu, Jiwen Qiu, Tianyi Zhao, Haiyan Ren, Lihong Huang, Shuangli Chen, Xiuwu Hu, Liang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1211044/full
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author Ningcen Li
Ningcen Li
Hui Wang
Hang Liu
Hang Liu
Lina Zhu
Lina Zhu
Zhongxi Lyu
Jiwen Qiu
Tianyi Zhao
Haiyan Ren
Lihong Huang
Shuangli Chen
Xiuwu Hu
Xiuwu Hu
Liang Zhou
Liang Zhou
author_facet Ningcen Li
Ningcen Li
Hui Wang
Hang Liu
Hang Liu
Lina Zhu
Lina Zhu
Zhongxi Lyu
Jiwen Qiu
Tianyi Zhao
Haiyan Ren
Lihong Huang
Shuangli Chen
Xiuwu Hu
Xiuwu Hu
Liang Zhou
Liang Zhou
author_sort Ningcen Li
collection DOAJ
description Stroke is one of the important causes of both disability and death worldwide, which is very common in older adults. Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a common secondary damage of stroke, which is the main cause of long-term disability and decreased quality of life in stroke patients, which brings a heavy burden to society and families. Acupuncture, as one of the oldest and widely used worldwide techniques in Chinese medicine, is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as an alternative and complementary strategy for improving stroke care. This review comprehensively summarizes literature from the last 25 years, showing that acupuncture can exert strong beneficial effect on PSCI. The mechanisms of acupuncture on PSCI involves anti-neuronal apoptosis, promoting synaptic plasticity, alleviating central and peripheral inflammatory reactions, and regulating brain energy metabolism disorders (including improving cerebral blood flow, glucose utilization and mitochondrial structure and function, etc.), etc. The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture on PSCI reviewed in this study provides scientific and reliable evidence for acupuncture application for PSCI.
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spelling doaj.art-bc2ad2c025224a4f9d819ef21c355d682023-06-15T05:30:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-06-011710.3389/fnins.2023.12110441211044The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospectsNingcen Li0Ningcen Li1Hui Wang2Hang Liu3Hang Liu4Lina Zhu5Lina Zhu6Zhongxi Lyu7Jiwen Qiu8Tianyi Zhao9Haiyan Ren10Lihong Huang11Shuangli Chen12Xiuwu Hu13Xiuwu Hu14Liang Zhou15Liang Zhou16Research Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaBinhai New Area Hospital of TCM, Fourth Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaXi’an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi’an, Shanxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Medical Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Medical Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaResearch Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Medical Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Medical Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaStroke is one of the important causes of both disability and death worldwide, which is very common in older adults. Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a common secondary damage of stroke, which is the main cause of long-term disability and decreased quality of life in stroke patients, which brings a heavy burden to society and families. Acupuncture, as one of the oldest and widely used worldwide techniques in Chinese medicine, is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as an alternative and complementary strategy for improving stroke care. This review comprehensively summarizes literature from the last 25 years, showing that acupuncture can exert strong beneficial effect on PSCI. The mechanisms of acupuncture on PSCI involves anti-neuronal apoptosis, promoting synaptic plasticity, alleviating central and peripheral inflammatory reactions, and regulating brain energy metabolism disorders (including improving cerebral blood flow, glucose utilization and mitochondrial structure and function, etc.), etc. The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture on PSCI reviewed in this study provides scientific and reliable evidence for acupuncture application for PSCI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1211044/fullacupuncturestrokepost-stroke cognitive impairmentvascular cognitive impairmentvascular dementia
spellingShingle Ningcen Li
Ningcen Li
Hui Wang
Hang Liu
Hang Liu
Lina Zhu
Lina Zhu
Zhongxi Lyu
Jiwen Qiu
Tianyi Zhao
Haiyan Ren
Lihong Huang
Shuangli Chen
Xiuwu Hu
Xiuwu Hu
Liang Zhou
Liang Zhou
The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
Frontiers in Neuroscience
acupuncture
stroke
post-stroke cognitive impairment
vascular cognitive impairment
vascular dementia
title The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
title_full The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
title_fullStr The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
title_full_unstemmed The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
title_short The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects
title_sort effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post stroke cognitive impairment progress and prospects
topic acupuncture
stroke
post-stroke cognitive impairment
vascular cognitive impairment
vascular dementia
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1211044/full
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