Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications

Abstract This work presents an optically transparent and flexible MIMO antenna that features two square patch elements placed in close proximity, aiming to meet the demands of compactness, flexibility, optical transparency, and visual appeal for IoT applications and future 5G wireless communication....

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Main Authors: Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, Abdul Aziz, Khaled AlJaloud, Abdul Rehman Chishti, Ali H. Alqahtani, Durria Abbasi, Farooq A. Tahir, Zia Ullah Khan, Rifaqat Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47458-1
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author Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi
Abdul Aziz
Khaled AlJaloud
Abdul Rehman Chishti
Ali H. Alqahtani
Durria Abbasi
Farooq A. Tahir
Zia Ullah Khan
Rifaqat Hussain
author_facet Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi
Abdul Aziz
Khaled AlJaloud
Abdul Rehman Chishti
Ali H. Alqahtani
Durria Abbasi
Farooq A. Tahir
Zia Ullah Khan
Rifaqat Hussain
author_sort Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work presents an optically transparent and flexible MIMO antenna that features two square patch elements placed in close proximity, aiming to meet the demands of compactness, flexibility, optical transparency, and visual appeal for IoT applications and future 5G wireless communication. The design includes a simple offset fed configuration to achieve the required isolation and impedance matching. It simplifies the process of creating closely spaced transparent MIMO antenna configurations. By optimizing and analyzing this structure, the antenna achieves better isolation and diversity gain performance, even when the patch elements are positioned very close to each other. To achieve optical transparency and flexibility, the antenna uses thin polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material as a substrate, which is a thermoplastic polymer resin from the polyester family. The wired metal mesh parameters for conducting parts of the MIMO antenna and offset position of the feed are carefully optimized to achieve required optical transparency, isolation, impedance matching and radiation performance without any complex decoupling or impedance matching network.
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spelling doaj.art-bc3cf4ab9a384c31a7236fe0246643d62024-03-05T16:30:35ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-11-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-47458-1Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applicationsMuhammad Nawaz Abbasi0Abdul Aziz1Khaled AlJaloud2Abdul Rehman Chishti3Ali H. Alqahtani4Durria Abbasi5Farooq A. Tahir6Zia Ullah Khan7Rifaqat Hussain8Faculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of BahawalpurFaculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of BahawalpurCollege of Engineering, Muzahimiyah Branch, King Saud UniversityFaculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of BahawalpurCollege of Engineering, Muzahimiyah Branch, King Saud UniversityFaculty of Engineering & Technology, The Islamia University of BahawalpurSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST)Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, The University of SheffieldAntenna and Electromagnetics Research Group, School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of LondonAbstract This work presents an optically transparent and flexible MIMO antenna that features two square patch elements placed in close proximity, aiming to meet the demands of compactness, flexibility, optical transparency, and visual appeal for IoT applications and future 5G wireless communication. The design includes a simple offset fed configuration to achieve the required isolation and impedance matching. It simplifies the process of creating closely spaced transparent MIMO antenna configurations. By optimizing and analyzing this structure, the antenna achieves better isolation and diversity gain performance, even when the patch elements are positioned very close to each other. To achieve optical transparency and flexibility, the antenna uses thin polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material as a substrate, which is a thermoplastic polymer resin from the polyester family. The wired metal mesh parameters for conducting parts of the MIMO antenna and offset position of the feed are carefully optimized to achieve required optical transparency, isolation, impedance matching and radiation performance without any complex decoupling or impedance matching network.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47458-1
spellingShingle Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi
Abdul Aziz
Khaled AlJaloud
Abdul Rehman Chishti
Ali H. Alqahtani
Durria Abbasi
Farooq A. Tahir
Zia Ullah Khan
Rifaqat Hussain
Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
Scientific Reports
title Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
title_full Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
title_fullStr Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
title_full_unstemmed Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
title_short Design and optimization of a transparent and flexible MIMO antenna for compact IoT and 5G applications
title_sort design and optimization of a transparent and flexible mimo antenna for compact iot and 5g applications
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47458-1
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