Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators

The utility of a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuator as a spread controller for a rectangular jet is investigated. The rectangular nozzle (75×10 mm) is used and actuators are placed on the long sides of the nozzle exit. The unsteady actuation of actuators is performed by changing the...

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Main Authors: Yoshihisa KATO, Kota ITOH, Shigeki IMAO, Satoshi KIKUCHI, Yasuaki KOZATO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-03-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/825/81_14-00695/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yoshihisa KATO
Kota ITOH
Shigeki IMAO
Satoshi KIKUCHI
Yasuaki KOZATO
author_facet Yoshihisa KATO
Kota ITOH
Shigeki IMAO
Satoshi KIKUCHI
Yasuaki KOZATO
author_sort Yoshihisa KATO
collection DOAJ
description The utility of a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuator as a spread controller for a rectangular jet is investigated. The rectangular nozzle (75×10 mm) is used and actuators are placed on the long sides of the nozzle exit. The unsteady actuation of actuators is performed by changing the modulation frequency, the duty ratio and the phase difference. The flow visualization and the velocity measurements are conducted, and it is found that the spread of rectangular jet is controllable by the DBD plasma actuator. In the case that the actuators are operated in the same phase, the jet width depends on the modulation frequency rather than the duty ratio. The jet width becomes larger than that of base case when the dimensionless modulation frequency is less than about 1.36. In the case that the actuators are operated in the opposite phase, the jet width strongly depends on the duty ratio when the dimensionless modulation frequency is less than about 0.682. The largest spread in xy plane appears when the dimensionless modulation frequency is 0.125, the duty ratio is 10 %, and the phase difference is π. Its modulation frequency is nearly equivalent to 1/8 of the natural frequency of base case. In such a case, the alternative vortex grows near the nozzle exit and the jet width in xy plane becomes about three times larger than that of base case. It is also noticed that the smallest spread in xy plane appears when the dimensionless modulation frequency is 1.59, the duty ratio is 30 %. In this case, the definite vortex shedding is suppressed and small scale structure emerged near the nozzle exit, and the jet width in xy plane becomes about 20 % smaller than that of base case.
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spelling doaj.art-bc3f613e17104eb499e794cd545f25242022-12-22T04:35:28ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-03-018182514-0069514-0069510.1299/transjsme.14-00695transjsmeFlow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuatorsYoshihisa KATO0Kota ITOH1Shigeki IMAO2Satoshi KIKUCHI3Yasuaki KOZATO4Gifu University, Graduate School of EngineeringGifu University, Graduate School of EngineeringGifu University, Department of Mechanical EngineeringGifu University, Department of Mechanical EngineeringDaido University, Department of Integrated Mechanical EngineeringThe utility of a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuator as a spread controller for a rectangular jet is investigated. The rectangular nozzle (75×10 mm) is used and actuators are placed on the long sides of the nozzle exit. The unsteady actuation of actuators is performed by changing the modulation frequency, the duty ratio and the phase difference. The flow visualization and the velocity measurements are conducted, and it is found that the spread of rectangular jet is controllable by the DBD plasma actuator. In the case that the actuators are operated in the same phase, the jet width depends on the modulation frequency rather than the duty ratio. The jet width becomes larger than that of base case when the dimensionless modulation frequency is less than about 1.36. In the case that the actuators are operated in the opposite phase, the jet width strongly depends on the duty ratio when the dimensionless modulation frequency is less than about 0.682. The largest spread in xy plane appears when the dimensionless modulation frequency is 0.125, the duty ratio is 10 %, and the phase difference is π. Its modulation frequency is nearly equivalent to 1/8 of the natural frequency of base case. In such a case, the alternative vortex grows near the nozzle exit and the jet width in xy plane becomes about three times larger than that of base case. It is also noticed that the smallest spread in xy plane appears when the dimensionless modulation frequency is 1.59, the duty ratio is 30 %. In this case, the definite vortex shedding is suppressed and small scale structure emerged near the nozzle exit, and the jet width in xy plane becomes about 20 % smaller than that of base case.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/825/81_14-00695/_pdf/-char/enjetflow controlplasma actuatordielectric barrier discharge(dbd)turbulent flow
spellingShingle Yoshihisa KATO
Kota ITOH
Shigeki IMAO
Satoshi KIKUCHI
Yasuaki KOZATO
Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
jet
flow control
plasma actuator
dielectric barrier discharge(dbd)
turbulent flow
title Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
title_full Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
title_fullStr Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
title_full_unstemmed Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
title_short Flow control of rectangular jet by DBD plasma actuators
title_sort flow control of rectangular jet by dbd plasma actuators
topic jet
flow control
plasma actuator
dielectric barrier discharge(dbd)
turbulent flow
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/825/81_14-00695/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshihisakato flowcontrolofrectangularjetbydbdplasmaactuators
AT kotaitoh flowcontrolofrectangularjetbydbdplasmaactuators
AT shigekiimao flowcontrolofrectangularjetbydbdplasmaactuators
AT satoshikikuchi flowcontrolofrectangularjetbydbdplasmaactuators
AT yasuakikozato flowcontrolofrectangularjetbydbdplasmaactuators