Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct

Fundamental understanding on the enhancement of heat transfer rate and decreasing the maximum operating temperature is crucial for proper design of thermal systems. The present study discusses the influence of non-uniform heating on the forced convective flow of nanofluid through converging miniduct...

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Main Authors: Md Faizan, Sukumar Pati, Pitambar R. Randive, László Baranyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007821
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author Md Faizan
Sukumar Pati
Pitambar R. Randive
László Baranyi
author_facet Md Faizan
Sukumar Pati
Pitambar R. Randive
László Baranyi
author_sort Md Faizan
collection DOAJ
description Fundamental understanding on the enhancement of heat transfer rate and decreasing the maximum operating temperature is crucial for proper design of thermal systems. The present study discusses the influence of non-uniform heating on the forced convective flow of nanofluid through converging miniduct. Numerical simulations are performed using the Euler-Lagrangian two-phase flow model by finite volume method to find the effects of Reynolds number (Re), nanofluid volume fraction (φ), and amplitude (A) of sinusoidal heat flux on the heat transfer. The effect of various parameters on the magnitude of crest and trough of local Nusselt numbers is found to be a crucial factor in determining the total heat transfer. The results indicate a considerable increase in average Nusselt number (Nuav) with φ and Re. At Re = 100 the increments in Nuav are 3.4%, 6.7%, and 13.4% when φ is increased from 0 to 1, 3, and 5%, respectively, while it increases by 107%, 114%, and 116% for amplitudes of 0, 0.75, and 1, respectively, when Re is increased from 100 to 800. Increasing A reduces the heat transfer rate. The highest performance factor is found to be 0.945 at Re = 600, φ = 5% and A = 0.
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spelling doaj.art-bc45d3adb11f41119d55f319a5c4b26b2022-12-22T02:48:27ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-12-0140102545Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging ductMd Faizan0Sukumar Pati1Pitambar R. Randive2László Baranyi3Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Silchar, 788010, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Silchar, 788010, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Silchar, 788010, IndiaDepartment of Fluid and Heat Engineering, Institute of Energy Engineering and Chemical Machinery, University of Miskolc, 3515, Miskolc, Egyetemváros, Hungary; Corresponding author.Fundamental understanding on the enhancement of heat transfer rate and decreasing the maximum operating temperature is crucial for proper design of thermal systems. The present study discusses the influence of non-uniform heating on the forced convective flow of nanofluid through converging miniduct. Numerical simulations are performed using the Euler-Lagrangian two-phase flow model by finite volume method to find the effects of Reynolds number (Re), nanofluid volume fraction (φ), and amplitude (A) of sinusoidal heat flux on the heat transfer. The effect of various parameters on the magnitude of crest and trough of local Nusselt numbers is found to be a crucial factor in determining the total heat transfer. The results indicate a considerable increase in average Nusselt number (Nuav) with φ and Re. At Re = 100 the increments in Nuav are 3.4%, 6.7%, and 13.4% when φ is increased from 0 to 1, 3, and 5%, respectively, while it increases by 107%, 114%, and 116% for amplitudes of 0, 0.75, and 1, respectively, when Re is increased from 100 to 800. Increasing A reduces the heat transfer rate. The highest performance factor is found to be 0.945 at Re = 600, φ = 5% and A = 0.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007821Converging ductHeat transferNanofluidsNon-uniform heatingTwo-phase flow
spellingShingle Md Faizan
Sukumar Pati
Pitambar R. Randive
László Baranyi
Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Converging duct
Heat transfer
Nanofluids
Non-uniform heating
Two-phase flow
title Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
title_full Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
title_fullStr Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
title_short Numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non-uniformly heated converging duct
title_sort numerical study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer through a non uniformly heated converging duct
topic Converging duct
Heat transfer
Nanofluids
Non-uniform heating
Two-phase flow
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007821
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